Deep Impact

E570562

Deep Impact was a NASA space probe mission launched in 2005 to study the composition of comet Tempel 1 by releasing an impactor to collide with its surface while a flyby spacecraft observed the resulting ejecta.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Deep Impact canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf NASA space probe mission
comet exploration mission
communicationBand X-band
countryOfOrigin United States
dataUsedFor constraining models of the early solar system
studying comet formation and evolution
discovererOrDesigner Michael A’Hearn
extendedMission EPOXI
extendedMissionComponent DIXI (Deep Impact eXtended Investigation of Comets)
EPOCh (Extrasolar Planet Observation and Characterization)
flybyClosestApproachDistance about 500 kilometers from Tempel 1
flybySpacecraftMass about 650 kilograms (dry)
Hartley2FlybyDate 2010-11-04
impactDate 2005-07-04
impactEnergy about 19 gigajoules
impactorMass about 370 kilograms
impactTarget Comet 9P/Tempel 1 nucleus
linked to: 9P/Tempel 1
impactVelocity about 10.3 kilometers per second
instrument High Resolution Instrument (HRI)
Impactor Targeting Sensor (ITS)
Medium Resolution Instrument (MRI)
launchDate 2005-01-12
launchSite Cape Canaveral Air Force Station Space Launch Complex 17B
launchVehicle Delta II 7925-9.5
linked to: Delta II
managedBy Jet Propulsion Laboratory
missionEnd 2013-09
missionEndReason loss of communication with spacecraft
missionType comet impact experiment
planetary science
nameOrigin named after the 1998 film "Deep Impact"
NASAProgramType low-cost planetary mission
notableFeature first mission to probe beneath the surface of a comet by impact
objective observe material ejected from an artificial impact on a comet nucleus
study the composition of comet Tempel 1
operator NASA
powerSource solar panels
primaryTarget Comet 9P/Tempel 1
linked to: 9P/Tempel 1
principalInvestigator Michael A’Hearn
program NASA Discovery Program
result first intentional hypervelocity impact on a comet nucleus
provided data on cometary ice and dust composition
revealed subsurface materials of comet Tempel 1
spacecraftBus Ball Aerospace spacecraft bus
spacecraftComponent flyby spacecraft
impactor spacecraft
spacecraftType uncrewed spacecraft
subsequentTarget Comet 103P/Hartley 2
Tempel1EncounterDate 2005-07-04
totalLaunchMass about 1020 kilograms

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.