Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919

E551887

The Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919 was a brief reassertion of Chinese control over Mongolia after the fall of the Qing dynasty, which provoked strong nationalist resistance and set the stage for the Mongolian Revolution of 1921.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical event
military occupation
political event
aimedAt reassertion of Chinese control over Outer Mongolia
cause desire of Beijing government to restore former Qing frontiers
strategic concerns about Japanese and White Russian activities in the region
weakness of Russian influence in Mongolia during Russian Civil War
characterizedAs brief reassertion of Chinese control over Mongolia
controversial assertion of Chinese sovereignty
commander Chen Yi (Republic of China general)
linked to: Chen Yi

Xu Shuzheng
countryInvolved Outer Mongolia
linked to: Mongolia

Republic of China
effect increased Soviet interest in Mongolia
preparation for the Mongolian Revolution of 1921
strengthening of Mongolian independence movement
followed fall of the Qing dynasty
followedBy Mongolian Revolution of 1921
follows 1911 Mongolian Revolution
hasEndTime 1921
hasStartTime 1919
historicalSignificance trigger for the Mongolian Revolution of 1921
turning point in modern Mongolian state formation
keyFigure Bogd Khan
Choibalsan
Sükhbaatar
linked to: Damdin Sükhbaatar

Xu Shuzheng
legalInstrument annulment of the 1915 Kyakhta Treaty provisions on Mongolian autonomy
location Kobdo
Mongolia
Outer Mongolia
linked to: Mongolia

Urga
militaryForceUsed Northwestern Frontier Army of the Republic of China
opposedBy Bogd Khan government supporters
Mongolian nationalists
Mongolian revolutionary groups
partOf Sino-Mongolian relations
history of Mongolia
history of the Republic of China (1912–1949)
politicalContext Russian Civil War
Warlord Era in China
precededBy autonomy of Outer Mongolia (1911–1919)
result growth of Mongolian nationalist resistance
political instability in Mongolia
restoration of nominal Chinese sovereignty over Outer Mongolia
revocation of Outer Mongolian autonomy
timePeriod early 20th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (3)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Mongolian Revolution of 1921 follows Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919
Bogd Khanate of Mongolia conflict Chinese occupation of Mongolia (1919–1921)
linked to: Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919
Xu Shuzheng militaryCampaign Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia (1919–1921)
linked to: Chinese occupation of Outer Mongolia in 1919