Executive Order 13228
E546281
Executive Order 13228 is a United States presidential directive issued after the September 11, 2001 attacks that established the Office of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Council to coordinate national efforts against terrorism.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Executive Order 13228 canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T5572923 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Executive Order 13228 Context triple: [Executive Order 13286, amends, Executive Order 13228]
-
A.
Executive Order 13286
Executive Order 13286 is a U.S. presidential directive issued in 2003 that updated and conformed various national security–related executive orders to reflect the creation of the Department of Homeland Security.
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B.
Executive Order 13284
Executive Order 13284 is a U.S. presidential directive issued by George W. Bush that modified existing intelligence authorities and structures in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.
-
C.
Executive Order 13292
Executive Order 13292 is a U.S. presidential directive issued by George W. Bush that revised and expanded the rules governing the classification and handling of national security information.
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D.
Executive Order 13048
Executive Order 13048 is a U.S. presidential directive that originally established and organized certain federal homeland security and emergency preparedness functions later revised by subsequent orders such as Executive Order 13286.
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E.
Executive Order 13470
Executive Order 13470 is a U.S. presidential directive issued by George W. Bush in 2008 that restructured and clarified the authorities of the Director of National Intelligence and other intelligence agencies within the U.S. intelligence community.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Executive Order 13228 Target entity description: Executive Order 13228 is a United States presidential directive issued after the September 11, 2001 attacks that established the Office of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Council to coordinate national efforts against terrorism.
-
A.
Executive Order 13286
Executive Order 13286 is a U.S. presidential directive issued in 2003 that updated and conformed various national security–related executive orders to reflect the creation of the Department of Homeland Security.
-
B.
Executive Order 13284
Executive Order 13284 is a U.S. presidential directive issued by George W. Bush that modified existing intelligence authorities and structures in the aftermath of the September 11, 2001 terrorist attacks.
-
C.
Executive Order 13292
Executive Order 13292 is a U.S. presidential directive issued by George W. Bush that revised and expanded the rules governing the classification and handling of national security information.
-
D.
Executive Order 13048
Executive Order 13048 is a U.S. presidential directive that originally established and organized certain federal homeland security and emergency preparedness functions later revised by subsequent orders such as Executive Order 13286.
-
E.
Executive Order 13470
Executive Order 13470 is a U.S. presidential directive issued by George W. Bush in 2008 that restructured and clarified the authorities of the Director of National Intelligence and other intelligence agencies within the U.S. intelligence community.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (44)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States executive order
ⓘ
legal document ⓘ |
| appliesTo | executive branch agencies of the United States ⓘ |
| authority |
Constitution of the United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States Constitution
laws of the United States ⓘ |
| branch | executive branch of the United States government ⓘ |
| classification | unclassified ⓘ |
| codifies | coordination mechanisms for homeland security policy ⓘ |
| concerns |
coordination of federal homeland security activities
ⓘ
protection of the United States from terrorist attacks ⓘ |
| context |
War on Terror
ⓘ
linked to:
Global War on Terrorism
|
| country |
United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States of America
|
| creates |
Homeland Security Council
ⓘ
Office of Homeland Security ⓘ |
| dateSigned | 2001-10-08 ⓘ |
| effectiveDate | 2001-10-08 ⓘ |
| establishesBody |
Deputies Committee of the Homeland Security Council
ⓘ
Principals Committee of the Homeland Security Council ⓘ |
| establishesPosition | Assistant to the President for Homeland Security ⓘ |
| followedBy | subsequent homeland security directives of George W. Bush ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | post-9/11 era ⓘ |
| issuedInResponseTo | September 11, 2001 attacks ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
federal government of the United States
ⓘ
linked to:
United States government
|
| language | English ⓘ |
| legalStatus | in force at time of issuance ⓘ |
| locatedInDocumentSeries | Federal Register ⓘ |
| mandates | interagency coordination on homeland security issues ⓘ |
| policyArea |
domestic security
ⓘ
emergency preparedness ⓘ terrorism prevention ⓘ |
| president | George W. Bush ⓘ |
| publisher | Office of the Federal Register ⓘ |
| purpose |
to coordinate national efforts against terrorism
ⓘ
to establish the Homeland Security Council ⓘ to establish the Office of Homeland Security ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Homeland Security Presidential Directives
ⓘ
creation of the Department of Homeland Security ⓘ |
| signedAt | Washington, D.C. ⓘ |
| signedBy | George W. Bush ⓘ |
| signedDuringAdministration |
presidency of George W. Bush
ⓘ
linked to:
Bush administration
|
| subject |
counterterrorism
ⓘ
homeland security ⓘ national security policy coordination ⓘ |
| typeNumber | 13228 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Executive Order 13228 Description of subject: Executive Order 13228 is a United States presidential directive issued after the September 11, 2001 attacks that established the Office of Homeland Security and the Homeland Security Council to coordinate national efforts against terrorism.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.