Superior craton

E545865

The Superior craton is one of Earth’s largest and oldest stable continental cores, forming much of the ancient geological foundation of central and eastern Canada and parts of the northern United States.

All labels observed (4)

Label Occurrences
Precambrian Shield 3
Superior craton canonical 2
Superior Craton 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf craton
stable continental core
boundaryType Proterozoic orogenic belts
composedOf Archean basement rocks
granite-greenstone terranes
high-grade gneiss complexes
continent North America
exposedAs Canadian Shield
formedBy accretion of volcanic arcs
collision of microcontinents
crustal growth during the Neoarchean
geologicalAge Archean Eon
Neoarchean
hasPart Abitibi greenstone belt
Minnesota River Valley terrane
Superior Province
Uchi subprovince
Wabigoon subprovince
Wawa subprovince
knownFor base metal deposits
large area of exposed Precambrian rocks
long-lived tectonic stability
major gold deposits
world-class greenstone belts
locatedIn Canada
United States
central Canada
eastern Canada
northern United States
maximumAge about 4.0 billion years
minimumAge about 2.5 billion years
partOf Laurentia
North American craton
linked to: Laurentian craton
researchField Precambrian geology
crustal evolution
significance one of Earth’s largest Archean cratons
records early continental growth processes
tectonicSetting shield area
underlies much of Ontario
much of Quebec
parts of Manitoba
parts of Michigan
parts of Minnesota
parts of North Dakota
parts of Nunavut
parts of Saskatchewan
parts of South Dakota
parts of Wisconsin

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (7)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Laurentia includesRegion Superior craton
French River delta hasGeologicalContext Precambrian Shield
linked to: Superior craton
Mesoarchean Era hasRepresentativeCratons Superior Craton (older parts)
linked to: Superior craton
Trans-Hudson orogeny involvedTerrane Superior craton
Georgian Bay region geology Precambrian Shield
linked to: Superior craton
Treasure Island (Lake Mindemoya) overlies Precambrian Shield
subject linked to: Treasure Island
linked to: Superior craton
Nuvvuagittuq Greenstone Belt locatedOn Superior Craton
linked to: Superior craton