Act Against Slavery (1793)

E544196

Act Against Slavery (1793) was a pioneering piece of legislation in Upper Canada that initiated the gradual abolition of slavery in the British Empire.

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Act Against Slavery (1793) canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf Canadian provincial legislation
abolition law
statute
alsoKnownAs An Act to prevent the further introduction of Slaves, and to limit the Term of Contracts for Servitude within this Province
appliesTo enslaved people in Upper Canada
slave owners in Upper Canada
context passed shortly after the Somerset v Stewart decision and growing British abolition movement
country Upper Canada
dateEnacted 1793-07-09
effect prevented expansion of slavery in Upper Canada
prohibited importation of new slaves into Upper Canada
provided for gradual emancipation of children born to enslaved women
governingMonarch George III
historicalSignificance early step toward abolition of slavery in the British Empire
first legislation in the British Empire to limit slavery
impact contributed to the development of the Underground Railroad routes into Upper Canada
helped make Upper Canada a destination for freedom seekers from the United States
inForceUntil 1834
inspiredBy abolitionist sentiment in late 18th-century British world
introducedBy John Graves Simcoe
jurisdiction Upper Canada
language English
legalCitation 33 Geo. III, c. 7 (Upper Canada)
legalStatusOfSlaves did not free existing enslaved adults
legalSystem British colonial law
legislativeBody Parliament of Upper Canada
locationEnacted Newark, Upper Canada
Niagara-on-the-Lake
partOf history of abolitionism in Canada
history of slavery in Canada
law of Upper Canada
placeInLegalHistory one of the earliest anti-slavery laws in the Americas
provision allowed manumission of enslaved persons under certain conditions
banned further importation of enslaved persons into Upper Canada
children born to enslaved women after the act would be freed at age 25
purpose to restrict and gradually abolish slavery in Upper Canada
region British North America
linked to: British America
regionNow Ontario, Canada
linked to: Ontario
relatedTo British abolitionist movement
Slavery Abolition Act 1833
history of the British Empire
shortDescription law that initiated gradual abolition of slavery in Upper Canada
supersededBy Slavery Abolition Act 1833
supportedBy John Graves Simcoe
typeOfAbolition gradual emancipation
yearEnacted 1793

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John Graves Simcoe legislativeAchievement Act Against Slavery (1793)