Épinay-sur-Orge
E525517
Épinay-sur-Orge is a suburban commune in the southern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its location along the Orge River in the Essonne department.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Épinay-sur-Orge canonical | 4 |
| Epinay-sur-Orge | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3141593 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Épinay-sur-Orge Context triple: [Orge (river), flowsThrough, Épinay-sur-Orge]
-
A.
Rueil-Malmaison
Rueil-Malmaison is a suburban commune in the western outskirts of Paris, France, known for its residential character, historical sites, and role as a base for major corporate headquarters.
-
B.
Cormeilles-en-Parisis
Cormeilles-en-Parisis is a suburban commune in the northwestern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its residential character and views over the Seine valley.
-
C.
Cergy-le-Haut
Cergy-le-Haut is a suburban railway station and neighborhood in Cergy, northwest of Paris, serving as a key terminus for commuter traffic in the Île-de-France region.
-
D.
Maisons-Alfort
Maisons-Alfort is a suburban commune in the southeastern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its residential character and proximity to the capital.
-
E.
Aulnay-sous-Bois
Aulnay-sous-Bois is a suburban commune in the northeastern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its residential neighborhoods and industrial zones within the Seine-Saint-Denis department.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Épinay-sur-Orge Target entity description: Épinay-sur-Orge is a suburban commune in the southern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its location along the Orge River in the Essonne department.
-
A.
Rueil-Malmaison
Rueil-Malmaison is a suburban commune in the western outskirts of Paris, France, known for its residential character, historical sites, and role as a base for major corporate headquarters.
-
B.
Cormeilles-en-Parisis
Cormeilles-en-Parisis is a suburban commune in the northwestern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its residential character and views over the Seine valley.
-
C.
Cergy-le-Haut
Cergy-le-Haut is a suburban railway station and neighborhood in Cergy, northwest of Paris, serving as a key terminus for commuter traffic in the Île-de-France region.
-
D.
Maisons-Alfort
Maisons-Alfort is a suburban commune in the southeastern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its residential character and proximity to the capital.
-
E.
Aulnay-sous-Bois
Aulnay-sous-Bois is a suburban commune in the northeastern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its residential neighborhoods and industrial zones within the Seine-Saint-Denis department.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (30)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | commune of France ⓘ |
| country | France ⓘ |
| currency | Euro ⓘ |
| departmentCode | 91 ⓘ |
| distanceFromParisCenter | approximately 19 km ⓘ |
| governedBy | municipal council of Épinay-sur-Orge ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
local town center
ⓘ
proximity to Orge valley green spaces ⓘ residential areas ⓘ |
| hasTransport | Épinay-sur-Orge station ⓘ |
| INSEECODE | 91216 ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Essonne department
ⓘ
linked to:
Essonne
France métropolitaine ⓘ
linked to:
France
northern France ⓘ south of Paris conurbation ⓘ southern suburbs of Paris ⓘ Île-de-France region ⓘ |
| locatedNear | Paris ⓘ |
| locatedOn | Orge River ⓘ |
| municipalStatus | commune ⓘ |
| officialLanguage | French ⓘ |
| partOf |
arrondissement of Palaiseau
ⓘ
canton of Savigny-sur-Orge ⓘ |
| postalCode | 91360 ⓘ |
| railService | RER C ⓘ |
| region |
Île-de-France
ⓘ
linked to:
Île-de-France region
|
| river | Orge ⓘ |
| suburbanStatus | suburban commune ⓘ |
| timeZone | CET ⓘ |
| timeZoneDST | CEST ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Épinay-sur-Orge Description of subject: Épinay-sur-Orge is a suburban commune in the southern outskirts of Paris, France, known for its location along the Orge River in the Essonne department.
Referenced by (5)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.