Niya

E522448

Niya is an ancient Silk Road oasis settlement in the southern Taklamakan Desert, known for its well-preserved archaeological remains that illuminate the culture and trade of the Kingdom of Khotan.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Niya canonical 8

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Silk Road oasis
ancient settlement
archaeological site
abandonedBy around 5th century CE
administrativelyIn Hotan Prefecture
linked to: Hotan

Minfeng County
associatedWith Kingdom of Khotan
climate arid desert climate
culture Central Asian influences
Indian Buddhist influences
Indo-Iranian influences
economyBasedOn animal husbandry
caravan trade
irrigated agriculture
excavatedBy Aurel Stein
firstMajorExcavation 1900–1901
flourishedIn 3rd century CE
4th century CE
early centuries CE
hasArchaeologicalFind Buddhist images
coins
household objects
land contracts
legal documents
letters
official seals
textiles
wooden documents in Kharosthi script
wooden furniture
heritageStatus UNESCO World Heritage Site component
knownFor Brahmi inscriptions
Buddhist remains
Kharosthi inscriptions
documents on wooden tablets
evidence of ancient irrigation
evidence of oasis agriculture
well-preserved archaeological remains
wooden structures
languageEvidence Gandhari Prakrit
locatedIn China
Xinjiang
southern Taklamakan Desert
linked to: Taklamakan Desert
modernNameInChinese Minfeng Niya yizhi
near Keriya River
linked to: Kaidu River
onRoute Silk Road
linked to: Silk Road routes
partOf Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang'an-Tianshan Corridor
Tarim Basin
religionEvidence Buddhism
scriptEvidence Kharosthi script

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (8)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.