Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics

E508533

The Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics is the standard wave-mechanics approach in which the state of a quantum system evolves in time according to the Schrödinger equation acting on wavefunctions in Hilbert space.

All labels observed (4)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf formulation of quantum mechanics
physical theory
wave mechanics
alsoKnownAs Schrödinger picture
wave-mechanics formulation of quantum mechanics
appliesTo non-relativistic quantum systems
assumes completeness of eigenstates of observables
linear evolution of quantum states
unitarity of time evolution
basedOn Schrödinger equation
compatibleWith entanglement
superposition of states
coreEquation time-independent Schrödinger equation
Ĥ|ψ⟩ = E|ψ⟩
describes time evolution of quantum states
frameworkType first-quantized theory
generalizedBy relativistic quantum field theory
historicallyIntroducedBy Erwin Schrödinger
implies uncertainty relations
introducedInYear 1926
mathematicallyEquivalentTo Dirac formulation of quantum mechanics
Heisenberg formulation of quantum mechanics
measurementPostulate eigenvalue–eigenvector structure of observables
observableRepresentation self-adjoint operators on Hilbert space
predicts probability distributions of measurement outcomes
relatedConcept density matrix formalism
path integral formulation of quantum mechanics
stateRepresentation ket vector |ψ⟩
wavefunction ψ(x,t)
stateSpace complex Hilbert space
timeEvolutionGivenBy iħ ∂|ψ(t)⟩/∂t = Ĥ|ψ(t)⟩
time-dependent Schrödinger equation
usedIn atomic physics
condensed matter physics
molecular physics
quantum chemistry
quantum information theory
usesConcept Born rule
Hamiltonian operator
linked to: Hamiltonian

Hilbert space
linked to: Hilbert spaces

linear operators
probability amplitude
state vector
superposition principle
unitary time evolution
wavefunction
usesRepresentation energy eigenbasis
momentum representation
position representation

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Heisenberg operator formulation of quantum mechanics equivalentTo Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics
Léon Brillouin notableWork La mécanique ondulatoire de Schrödinger
linked to: Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics
Weil representation constructedVia Schrödinger model
linked to: Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics
Fock model contrastedWith Schrödinger model
linked to: Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics
Bohr’s 1928 paper “The Quantum Postulate and the Recent Development of Atomic Theory” influencedBy Schrödinger’s wave mechanics
linked to: Schrödinger formulation of quantum mechanics