Nojpetén island city

E499784

Nojpetén island city was the last major independent Maya capital, serving as the fortified island stronghold of the Itza in Lake Petén Itzá until its conquest by the Spanish in 1697.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Nojpetén island city canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Maya city
archaeological site
former capital city
archaeologicalStatus partly built over by modern Flores
bodyOfWater Lake Petén Itzá
capitalOf Itza Maya
Kowoj Maya
conqueredBy Martín de Ursúa y Arizmendi
Spanish Empire
continent North America
country Guatemala
culture Maya civilization
dateOfConquest 1697
era Postclassic Maya period
ethnicGroup Itza
linked to: Itzaʼ

Kowoj
feature causeway-linked landing places
defensive walls
palaces
plazas
temple pyramids
fortified true
historicalSignificance last independent Maya kingdom subdued by Spain
inhabitedUntil late 17th century
knownAs Noh Petén
linked to: Santa Elena, Petén

Noj Petén
linked to: Santa Elena, Petén

Tayasal
languageOfName Yucatec Maya
lastMajorIndependentMayaCapital true
locatedIn Guatemala
Lake Petén Itzá
Petén Department
locatedOn island
modernSuccessorSettlement Flores
nameMeaning great island
opposedBy Spanish missionaries
partOf Maya Lowlands
linked to: Maya lowlands
politicalSystem Itza kingdom
postConquestUse site of Spanish colonial town of Flores
region Petén Basin
linked to: Maya lowlands
regionType Central Petén lakes region
religion Maya religion
resistedChristianization true
strategicLocation true
usedBy Itza Maya
Kowoj Maya
yearDestroyed 1697

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Itza Maya governedFrom Nojpetén island city