Forth and Bargy dialect (historical)

E493796

The Forth and Bargy dialect was a now-extinct variety of Middle English once spoken in a small area of southern County Wexford, Ireland, notable for preserving archaic English features into the modern period.

All labels observed (3)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Middle English dialect
dialect
extinct language variety
alsoKnownAs Yola
country Ireland
culturalRegion Forth and Bargy baronies
declineCause language shift to Hiberno-English
spread of Modern English in Ireland
developedFrom Middle English
documentedIn 19th-century linguistic descriptions
ethnicGroup Old English (Anglo-Norman) settlers of south Wexford
extinction 19th century
geographicScope small area of southern County Wexford
hasCategory English dialects
Extinct Germanic languages
Languages of Ireland
Middle English
hasExampleText recorded songs and proverbs from south Wexford
hasLinguisticFeature archaisms not found in contemporary Modern English
conservative morphology
distinct phonology compared to Hiberno-English
distinct vocabulary compared to standard English
influence from Anglo-Norman superstratum
influence from Irish substratum
lexical items of Middle English origin
non-standard verb inflections
retention of some Middle English pronouns
hasType relic dialect
historicalPeriod Middle English
influencedBy Middle English of the Anglo-Norman settlers in Wexford
languageFamily Germanic languages
Indo-European languages
West Germanic languages
notableFor preservation of archaic English features
survival of Middle English features into the modern period
partOf English language
linked to: English
region southern County Wexford
spokenIn County Wexford
barony of Bargy
barony of Forth
status extinct
subfamily Anglic languages
timeDepth medieval origin
usedAlongside Anglo-Norman French
linked to: Anglo-Norman

Irish language
writingSystem Latin alphabet

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (5)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

County Wexford hasTraditionalDialect Forth and Bargy dialect (historical)
Yola hasDialect Bargy dialect
linked to: Forth and Bargy dialect (historical)
Yola hasAlternativeName Forth and Bargy dialect
linked to: Forth and Bargy dialect (historical)
Barony of Forth historicalLanguage Forth and Bargy dialect
linked to: Forth and Bargy dialect (historical)
Yola language of County Wexford alternativeName Forth and Bargy dialect
linked to: Forth and Bargy dialect (historical)