Zwölf Artikel
E482921
Zwölf Artikel is a foundational 1525 manifesto of the German Peasants’ War that articulated peasants’ social, economic, and religious grievances and demands.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Zwölf Artikel canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4968182 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zwölf Artikel Context triple: [Twelve Articles of the Swabian Peasants, hasAlternativeName, Zwölf Artikel]
-
A.
The Twelve
The Twelve is a collection of twelve shorter prophetic books in the Hebrew Bible, often treated as a single unified work within the Minor Prophets.
-
B.
Twelve Men
Twelve Men is a collection of character-driven short stories by American naturalist author Theodore Dreiser, portraying the lives and struggles of various men in early 20th-century America.
-
C.
Twaalfjarig Bestand
Twaalfjarig Bestand is the Dutch name for the Twelve Years' Truce, a temporary ceasefire (1609–1621) in the Eighty Years' War between Spain and the Dutch Republic.
-
D.
Twelve Bens
Twelve Bens is a rugged mountain range in Connemara, County Galway, Ireland, known for its sharp quartzite peaks and popular hiking routes.
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E.
Vierzehn Nothelfer
Vierzehn Nothelfer is the German name for the group of fourteen medieval Catholic saints venerated together as powerful intercessors, especially against various diseases and dangers.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Zwölf Artikel Target entity description: Zwölf Artikel is a foundational 1525 manifesto of the German Peasants’ War that articulated peasants’ social, economic, and religious grievances and demands.
-
A.
The Twelve
The Twelve is a collection of twelve shorter prophetic books in the Hebrew Bible, often treated as a single unified work within the Minor Prophets.
-
B.
Twelve Men
Twelve Men is a collection of character-driven short stories by American naturalist author Theodore Dreiser, portraying the lives and struggles of various men in early 20th-century America.
-
C.
Twaalfjarig Bestand
Twaalfjarig Bestand is the Dutch name for the Twelve Years' Truce, a temporary ceasefire (1609–1621) in the Eighty Years' War between Spain and the Dutch Republic.
-
D.
Twelve Bens
Twelve Bens is a rugged mountain range in Connemara, County Galway, Ireland, known for its sharp quartzite peaks and popular hiking routes.
-
E.
Vierzehn Nothelfer
Vierzehn Nothelfer is the German name for the group of fourteen medieval Catholic saints venerated together as powerful intercessors, especially against various diseases and dangers.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Reformation-era text
ⓘ
historical document ⓘ peasants' program ⓘ political manifesto ⓘ |
| aimedAt |
ecclesiastical authorities
ⓘ
secular authorities ⓘ territorial lords ⓘ |
| approximatePrintRuns | tens of thousands of copies ⓘ |
| associatedWithEvent | German Peasants' War NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| circulation | widely printed pamphlet ⓘ |
| coreClaim |
demands to be judged by the Word of God
ⓘ
feudal burdens must be justified by scripture and custom ⓘ peasants should be free persons ⓘ |
| countryOfOrigin | Holy Roman Empire ⓘ |
| hasGenre |
petition
ⓘ
programmatic text ⓘ |
| hasNumberOfArticles | 12 ⓘ |
| hasPerspective | Christian social ethics ⓘ |
| hasSubject |
Christian freedom
ⓘ
Reformation theology ⓘ abolition of arbitrary justice ⓘ access to forests and waters ⓘ choice of pastors ⓘ church reform ⓘ common lands ⓘ economic grievances ⓘ feudal obligations ⓘ legal equality ⓘ limitation of lordly power ⓘ peasants' rights ⓘ reduction of feudal dues ⓘ religious grievances ⓘ restoration of customary rights ⓘ serfdom ⓘ social grievances ⓘ tithes ⓘ |
| hasTitle |
Twelve Articles
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Zwölf Artikel ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod |
Early modern period
ⓘ
Reformation NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| influenced |
early modern rights discourse
ⓘ
later peasant petitions ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
Christian scripture
ⓘ
Lutheran Reformation NERFINISHED ⓘ local customary law ⓘ |
| movementRole | key program of the German Peasants' War ⓘ |
| originalLanguage | Early New High German NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| placeOfOrigin | Memmingen NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| politicalAlignment | peasants' movement ⓘ |
| yearPublished | 1525 ⓘ |
| yearWritten | 1525 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Zwölf Artikel Description of subject: Zwölf Artikel is a foundational 1525 manifesto of the German Peasants’ War that articulated peasants’ social, economic, and religious grievances and demands.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.