Sir David Gill

E482855

Sir David Gill was a prominent 19th-century Scottish astronomer known for his pioneering work in astrometry and for leading major geodetic and photographic sky surveys from the Cape Observatory in South Africa.

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Sir David Gill canonical 1

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Predicate Object
instanceOf Scottish astronomer
astronomer
human
awardReceived Bruce Medal
Gold Medal of the Royal Astronomical Society
Royal Medal
birthDate 1843-06-12
birthPlace Aberdeen
Scotland
causeOfDeath natural causes
countryOfCitizenship United Kingdom
deathDate 1914-01-24
educatedAt University of Aberdeen
employer Royal Observatory, Cape of Good Hope
era 19th century
early 20th century
fieldOfWork astrometry
astronomy
geodesy
gender male
honorificPrefix Sir
influenced development of photographic astrometry
international cooperation in astronomy
instrumentation heliometer
knownFor Cape Photographic Durchmusterung
determination of the solar parallax
geodetic surveys in South Africa
photographic sky surveys
precision astrometry
languageUsed English
memberOf Royal Astronomical Society
Royal Society
Royal Society of Edinburgh
name David Gill
nobleTitle Knight Bachelor
notableWork Cape Photographic Durchmusterung star catalogue
geodetic survey of South Africa
measurement of the solar parallax using Mars and minor planets
participatedIn Carte du Ciel project
positionHeld Her Majesty's Astronomer at the Cape of Good Hope
director of the Cape Observatory
residence Aberdeen
Cape Town
spouse Isobel Black
workLocation Cape Town
Cape of Good Hope Observatory

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