Messier 83

E473825

Messier 83 is a bright, nearby barred spiral galaxy in the constellation Hydra, notable for its vigorous star formation and frequent supernovae.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Messier 83 canonical 9

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Messier object
NGC object
barred spiral galaxy
extragalactic astronomical object
starburst galaxy
addedToMessierCatalogueBy Charles Messier
alsoKnownAs M83
NGC 5236
Southern Pinwheel Galaxy
angularSize ~13.1 × 11.5 arcminutes
apparentMagnitudeV ~7.5
belongsToGalaxyGroup Centaurus A/M83 Group
bestSeenInMonth May
contains nuclear starburst region
declination −29° 52′
discoveredBy Nicolas-Louis de Lacaille
linked to: Nicolas de Lacaille
discoveryYear 1752
distanceFromEarth ~15 million light-years
~4.5 megaparsecs
galacticLatitude +31.97°
galacticLongitude 314.58°
hasActiveStarFormation yes
hasBar yes
hasSpiralArms yes
hostGalaxyOf multiple supernovae
isFaceOnGalaxy yes
isNearbyGalaxy yes
locatedInConstellation Hydra
messierNumber 83
morphologicalType SAB(s)c
ngcNumber 5236
notableFor frequent supernovae
vigorous star formation
observedInWavelength X-ray
infrared
optical
radio
ultraviolet
radialVelocity ~513 km/s
redshift 0.0017
rightAscension 13h 37m
supernovaeObserved SN 1923A
SN 1945B
SN 1950B
SN 1957D
SN 1968L
SN 1983N
SN 2008ho
SN 2012A
SN 2014L
visibleFrom Southern Hemisphere

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (9)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

NGC 5236 alsoKnownAs Messier 83
NGC 5236 catalogNumber Messier 83
M83 namedAfter Messier 83
Pierre Méchain discovered Messier 83
Hydra containsDeepSkyObject Messier 83
subject linked to: constellation Hydra