Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097)
E465508
The Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097) was a First Crusade engagement in which Crusader forces clashed with the Seljuk Turks in central Anatolia shortly after their earlier victory at Dorylaeum.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4737126 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097) Context triple: [Battle of Dorylaeum (1097), followedBy, Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097)]
-
A.
Battle of Dorylaeum (1097)
The Battle of Dorylaeum (1097) was a major First Crusade victory in Anatolia where crusader forces defeated the Seljuk Turks, helping secure their advance toward the Holy Land.
-
B.
Battle of Cannae (1018)
The Battle of Cannae (1018) was a key early medieval clash in southern Italy in which Byzantine forces, with Lombard allies, decisively defeated a Norman–Lombard rebel army, temporarily halting Norman expansion in the region.
-
C.
Battle of Harran (1104)
The Battle of Harran (1104) was a major Crusader defeat near the city of Harran in northern Mesopotamia that significantly weakened the Principality of Antioch and marked a turning point in the early Crusades.
-
D.
Battle of Harran
The Battle of Harran was a key late 7th-century BC clash in northern Mesopotamia during the decline of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, involving Babylonian and allied forces against the remnants of Assyrian power and their Egyptian supporters.
-
E.
Battle of Cerami
The Battle of Cerami was a pivotal 1063 victory in which Norman forces defeated a much larger Muslim army in Sicily, significantly advancing Norman control in southern Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097) Target entity description: The Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097) was a First Crusade engagement in which Crusader forces clashed with the Seljuk Turks in central Anatolia shortly after their earlier victory at Dorylaeum.
-
A.
Battle of Dorylaeum (1097)
The Battle of Dorylaeum (1097) was a major First Crusade victory in Anatolia where crusader forces defeated the Seljuk Turks, helping secure their advance toward the Holy Land.
-
B.
Battle of Cannae (1018)
The Battle of Cannae (1018) was a key early medieval clash in southern Italy in which Byzantine forces, with Lombard allies, decisively defeated a Norman–Lombard rebel army, temporarily halting Norman expansion in the region.
-
C.
Battle of Harran (1104)
The Battle of Harran (1104) was a major Crusader defeat near the city of Harran in northern Mesopotamia that significantly weakened the Principality of Antioch and marked a turning point in the early Crusades.
-
D.
Battle of Harran
The Battle of Harran was a key late 7th-century BC clash in northern Mesopotamia during the decline of the Neo-Assyrian Empire, involving Babylonian and allied forces against the remnants of Assyrian power and their Egyptian supporters.
-
E.
Battle of Cerami
The Battle of Cerami was a pivotal 1063 victory in which Norman forces defeated a much larger Muslim army in Sicily, significantly advancing Norman control in southern Italy.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (30)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
battle
ⓘ
military engagement ⓘ |
| afterEvent | Crusader victory at Dorylaeum ⓘ |
| belligerent |
Latin Crusaders
ⓘ
Seljuk Sultanate of Rum ⓘ |
| chronologicalPosition | shortly after the Battle of Dorylaeum (1097) ⓘ |
| conflict | First Crusade ⓘ |
| conflictType | medieval land battle ⓘ |
| country | Seljuk-controlled Anatolia ⓘ |
| date | 1097 ⓘ |
| era | High Middle Ages ⓘ |
| follows | Battle of Dorylaeum (1097) ⓘ |
| geographicalContext | Asia Minor ⓘ |
| hasLanguageContext |
Arabic
ⓘ
Greek ⓘ Latin ⓘ |
| hasLocation |
Heraclea Cybistra
ⓘ
central Anatolia ⓘ
linked to:
Central Anatolia Region
|
| hasParticipant |
Crusader forces
ⓘ
Seljuk Turks ⓘ
linked to:
Seljuk Empire
|
| hasResult | Crusader victory ⓘ |
| historicalRegion | Cappadocia ⓘ |
| militaryTheater | Anatolian theater of the First Crusade ⓘ |
| notableFor | Crusader advance through central Anatolia ⓘ |
| opponent |
Crusader forces
ⓘ
Seljuk Turks ⓘ
linked to:
Seljuk Empire
|
| partOf | First Crusade ⓘ |
| partOfCampaign | Crusader march across Anatolia ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
People's Crusade
ⓘ
Siege of Antioch ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097) Description of subject: The Battle of Heraclea Cybistra (1097) was a First Crusade engagement in which Crusader forces clashed with the Seljuk Turks in central Anatolia shortly after their earlier victory at Dorylaeum.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.