Melanthiaceae
E451992
Melanthiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Liliales, comprising mostly herbaceous, often woodland species such as Trillium, many of which have distinctive three-parted flowers and are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Melanthiaceae canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4545293 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Melanthiaceae Context triple: [Trillium, belongsToFamily, Melanthiaceae]
-
A.
Myrothamnaceae
Myrothamnaceae is a small family of flowering plants best known for its resurrection shrubs that can survive extreme desiccation and revive when rehydrated.
-
B.
Crypteroniaceae
Crypteroniaceae is a small family of flowering trees and shrubs native mainly to tropical Asia, classified within the order Myrtales.
-
C.
Eupteleaceae
Eupteleaceae is a small family of deciduous flowering trees and shrubs native to East Asia, known for their simple leaves and wind-pollinated flowers.
-
D.
Dirachmaceae
Dirachmaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Rosales, comprising rare shrubs or small trees native to arid regions of the Horn of Africa and nearby areas.
-
E.
Kirkiaceae
Kirkiaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Sapindales, comprising tropical trees and shrubs primarily found in Africa and nearby regions.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Melanthiaceae Target entity description: Melanthiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Liliales, comprising mostly herbaceous, often woodland species such as Trillium, many of which have distinctive three-parted flowers and are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
-
A.
Myrothamnaceae
Myrothamnaceae is a small family of flowering plants best known for its resurrection shrubs that can survive extreme desiccation and revive when rehydrated.
-
B.
Crypteroniaceae
Crypteroniaceae is a small family of flowering trees and shrubs native mainly to tropical Asia, classified within the order Myrtales.
-
C.
Eupteleaceae
Eupteleaceae is a small family of deciduous flowering trees and shrubs native to East Asia, known for their simple leaves and wind-pollinated flowers.
-
D.
Dirachmaceae
Dirachmaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Rosales, comprising rare shrubs or small trees native to arid regions of the Horn of Africa and nearby areas.
-
E.
Kirkiaceae
Kirkiaceae is a small family of flowering plants in the order Sapindales, comprising tropical trees and shrubs primarily found in Africa and nearby regions.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
plant family
ⓘ
taxon ⓘ |
| APGSystemPlacement |
recognized by APG III
ⓘ
recognized by APG IV ⓘ |
| clade |
Angiosperms
ⓘ
linked to:
Magnoliophyta
Monocots ⓘ
linked to:
Liliopsida
|
| commonName | melanthium family ⓘ |
| containsCompound | steroidal alkaloids ⓘ |
| containsTaxon |
Amianthium
ⓘ
Anticlea ⓘ Chionographis ⓘ Clintonia ⓘ Daiswa ⓘ Helonias ⓘ Kinugasa ⓘ Paris ⓘ Paris sect. Paris ⓘ Pseudotrillium ⓘ
linked to:
Diphylleia
Schoenocaulon ⓘ Stenanthium ⓘ Toxicoscordion ⓘ Trillidium ⓘ Trillium ⓘ Uvularia ⓘ Veratrum ⓘ Xerophyllum ⓘ Ypsilandra ⓘ Zigadenus ⓘ |
| distribution |
Northern Hemisphere
ⓘ
temperate regions ⓘ |
| economicUse |
medicinal plants
ⓘ
ornamental plants ⓘ |
| flowerCharacteristic |
three-parted flowers
ⓘ
trimerous flowers ⓘ |
| fruitType |
berry in some genera
ⓘ
capsule in many genera ⓘ |
| growthForm | herbaceous ⓘ |
| kingdom | Plantae ⓘ |
| leafArrangement | often whorled leaves ⓘ |
| lifeCycle | perennial ⓘ |
| namedBy | Johann Heinrich Friedrich Link ⓘ |
| order | Liliales ⓘ |
| photosyntheticPathway | C3 ⓘ |
| pollination | insect-pollinated ⓘ |
| reproductiveType | angiospermous ⓘ |
| rootType |
bulbous in some species
ⓘ
rhizomatous in many species ⓘ |
| taxonRank | family ⓘ |
| toxicity | many species poisonous ⓘ |
| typeOf | flowering plant family ⓘ |
| typicalHabitat | woodlands ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Melanthiaceae Description of subject: Melanthiaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Liliales, comprising mostly herbaceous, often woodland species such as Trillium, many of which have distinctive three-parted flowers and are native to temperate regions of the Northern Hemisphere.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.