Lordship of Oultrejordain

E441253

The Lordship of Oultrejordain was a major frontier lordship of the medieval Kingdom of Jerusalem, controlling key fortresses and trade routes east of the Jordan River during the Crusader period.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Lordship of Oultrejordain canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (48)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Crusader lordship
feudal fief
borderedBy Arabian Desert
Dead Sea
Red Sea region near Aqaba
capital Karak
conflictWith Ayyubid dynasty
Zengid rulers of Syria
linked to: Zengid dynasty
conqueredBy Saladin
conqueredInYear 1187
controlledRoute caravan routes between Syria and Arabia
pilgrimage route from Damascus to Mecca
trade routes between Egypt and Syria via Transjordan
createdAfter First Crusade
economicBase agriculture in oases and highlands
taxation of caravans
tolls on pilgrimage routes
feudalRankOfLord lord
firstKnownLord Roman of Le Puy
floruitCentury 12th century
early 13th century
governedFrom Karak Castle
linked to: Kerak Castle
historicalRegion Outremer
languageOfAdministration Latin
locatedEastOf Jordan River
locatedIn Transjordan
locatedInPresentDay Jordan
northwestern Saudi Arabia
southern Israel
lostBy Kingdom of Jerusalem
majorFortress Karak Castle
linked to: Kerak Castle

Krak de Moab
Montreal
notableEvent Raynald of Châtillon’s attacks on Muslim caravans and pilgrim routes
siege of Kerak by Saladin in 1183
siege of Kerak by Saladin in 1184
notableLord Humphrey IV of Toron
Payn the Butler
Philip of Nablus
Raynald of Châtillon
otherName Oultrejourdain
Transjordan lordship
overlord King of Jerusalem
partOf Kingdom of Jerusalem
religion Latin Christianity
strategicRole control of access between Syria and the Red Sea
defense of the southeastern frontier of the Kingdom of Jerusalem
successorState Ayyubid Sultanate
linked to: Ayyubid dynasty

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Crusader states hasPart Lordship of Oultrejordain
Baldwin I of Jerusalem founded Lordship of Oultrejordain