Madrid Summit

E434674

NATO summit international diplomatic conference

The Madrid Summit was a 1997 NATO meeting in Spain where key decisions were made on alliance enlargement and relations with partner countries, including Ukraine.

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All labels observed (2)

Label	Occurrences
1997 Madrid NATO summit	1
Madrid Summit canonical	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4381336 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Madrid Summit
Context triple: [NATO-Ukraine Commission, establishedAt, Madrid Summit]

A. Malta Summit
The Malta Summit was a pivotal 1989 meeting between U.S. President George H. W. Bush and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev that symbolically marked the end of the Cold War.
B. Madrid Conference of 1991
The Madrid Conference of 1991 was a landmark U.S.- and Soviet-sponsored peace conference that for the first time brought together Israel, Arab states, and Palestinian representatives for direct negotiations aimed at resolving the Arab–Israeli conflict.
C. Ibero-American Summit
The Ibero-American Summit is a regular meeting of heads of state and government from Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries in Europe and the Americas, focused on political dialogue, cooperation, and cultural ties.
D. Euro Summit
The Euro Summit is a high-level meeting of the heads of state or government of the euro area countries, focused on coordinating economic and monetary policy within the eurozone.
E. Veintimilla summit
Veintimilla summit is a prominent secondary peak on Ecuador’s Chimborazo volcano, often used as an intermediate or alternative high point for climbers.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Madrid Summit
Target entity description: The Madrid Summit was a 1997 NATO meeting in Spain where key decisions were made on alliance enlargement and relations with partner countries, including Ukraine.

A. Malta Summit
The Malta Summit was a pivotal 1989 meeting between U.S. President George H. W. Bush and Soviet leader Mikhail Gorbachev that symbolically marked the end of the Cold War.
B. Madrid Conference of 1991
The Madrid Conference of 1991 was a landmark U.S.- and Soviet-sponsored peace conference that for the first time brought together Israel, Arab states, and Palestinian representatives for direct negotiations aimed at resolving the Arab–Israeli conflict.
C. Ibero-American Summit
The Ibero-American Summit is a regular meeting of heads of state and government from Spanish- and Portuguese-speaking countries in Europe and the Americas, focused on political dialogue, cooperation, and cultural ties.
D. Euro Summit
The Euro Summit is a high-level meeting of the heads of state or government of the euro area countries, focused on coordinating economic and monetary policy within the eurozone.
E. Veintimilla summit
Veintimilla summit is a prominent secondary peak on Ecuador’s Chimborazo volcano, often used as an intermediate or alternative high point for climbers.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (41)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	NATO summit ⓘ international diplomatic conference ⓘ
aimedAt	adapting NATO to post-Cold War realities ⓘ deepening cooperation with partner countries ⓘ integrating Central European states into NATO ⓘ
city	Madrid ⓘ
country	Spain ⓘ
endDate	1997-07-09 ⓘ
followedBy	1999 Washington Summit ⓘ
hasDecision	decision not to invite Romania in the first wave of enlargement ⓘ decision not to invite Slovenia in the first wave of enlargement ⓘ development of a distinctive partnership with Ukraine ⓘ enhancement of the Euro-Atlantic Partnership Council ⓘ invitation of Hungary to begin accession talks to NATO ⓘ invitation of Poland to begin accession talks to NATO ⓘ invitation of the Czech Republic to begin accession talks to NATO ⓘ reaffirmation of NATO’s open door policy ⓘ strengthening of NATO’s Partnership for Peace program ⓘ
hasTopic	Euro-Atlantic security ⓘ NATO enlargement ⓘ NATO–Ukraine relations ⓘ linked to: NATO-Ukraine Council post-Cold War security architecture ⓘ relations with partner countries ⓘ
hostedBy	Government of Spain ⓘ linked to: Spanish government
hostedIn	Madrid, Spain ⓘ linked to: Madrid
language	English ⓘ French ⓘ Spanish ⓘ
organizedBy	NATO ⓘ North Atlantic Treaty Organization ⓘ linked to: NATO
participant	Ukraine ⓘ member states of NATO ⓘ linked to: NATO partner countries of NATO ⓘ
partOf	NATO summits ⓘ linked to: NATO summit
precededBy	1994 Brussels Summit ⓘ
resultedIn	Madrid Declaration on Euro-Atlantic Security and Cooperation ⓘ NATO–Ukraine Charter on a Distinctive Partnership ⓘ linked to: Charter on a Distinctive Partnership between NATO and Ukraine
significance	consolidated NATO’s role in European security after the Cold War ⓘ marked the first round of NATO enlargement into Central Europe ⓘ
startDate	1997-07-08 ⓘ
timePeriod	post-Cold War era ⓘ