Onge people

E422498

The Onge people are one of the indigenous Andamanese groups of India, known for their small hunter-gatherer communities and distinct cultural and genetic heritage.

All labels observed (2)

Label Occurrences
Onge people canonical 16
Onge people (historically associated) 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Andamanese people
ethnic group
indigenous people
language
language family
ancestralRegion Little Andaman Island forests
colonialHistory contact with British colonial administration in the 19th century
continent Asia
country India
culturalPractice body painting
oral storytelling traditions
ritual dances
culturalStatus threatened culture
demography very small population size in the 20th and 21st centuries
diet forest fruits
seafood
wild pigs
wild tubers
geneticHeritage distinct from mainland Indian populations
one of the early modern human lineages in South Asia
governmentPolicyImpact settlement in government camps
impactOfColonialism loss of traditional lands
population decline due to disease
language Onge language
linked to: Ongan languages
languageFamily Ongan languages
languageStatus severely endangered
legalProtection protected under Indian law as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group
locatedIn Andaman Islands
Andaman and Nicobar Islands
Little Andaman Island
populationStatus endangered
populationTrend declining
PVTGStatus Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group
recognizedAs Scheduled Tribe of India
linked to: Scheduled Tribes
relatedGroup Great Andamanese people
linked to: Great Andamanese

Jarawa people
linked to: Jarawa

Sentinelese people
religion ancestor worship
animism
socialOrganization kin-based groups
small bands
traditionalHousing communal huts
temporary leaf shelters
traditionalKnowledge detailed knowledge of coastal and forest ecology
traditionalLifestyle hunter-gatherer
traditionalNavigation use of dugout canoes
traditionalSubsistence fishing
gathering
hunting
vulnerability high susceptibility to introduced diseases

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (17)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Ongan languages spokenBy Onge people
Dugong Creek settlement inhabitant Onge people
Dugong Creek settlement category Onge people
South Bay settlement inhabitants Onge people
Andamanese hasEthnicGroup Onge people
Ongan spokenBy Onge people
Rutland Island hasEthnicGroup Onge people (historically associated)
linked to: Onge people
Ongan peoples subgroup Onge people
Negrito people subgroup Onge people
Onge tribal reserve designatedFor Onge people