New Deal financial regulatory framework

E421979

The New Deal financial regulatory framework was a series of U.S. government reforms in the 1930s that overhauled banking and financial markets to stabilize the economy, protect depositors, and prevent future financial crises.

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Predicate Object
instanceOf component of the New Deal
financial regulatory framework
appliesToJurisdiction United States government
surface form: United States federal government
basedOn critique of speculative practices in the 1920s
lessons from bank failures of 1929–1933
country United States of America
surface form: United States
hasGoal improvement of transparency in securities markets
prevention of future financial crises
protection of bank depositors
reduction of speculative excess in financial markets
restoration of public confidence in banks and markets
stabilization of the U.S. financial system
strengthening of federal oversight of finance
hasPart Banking Act of 1933 NERFINISHED
Banking Act of 1935 ONNED1
Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Federal Reserve reforms
Glass–Steagall Act of 1933 ONNED1
Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935 ONNED1
Securities Act of 1933 ONNED1
Securities Exchange Act of 1934 ONNED1
Securities and Exchange Commission ONNED1
accounting and auditing standards for public companies
anti-fraud provisions in securities markets
bank capital and reserve requirements reforms
bank examination standards
bank supervision reforms
corporate reporting requirements
creation of the Federal Open Market Committee
deposit insurance system
federal oversight of interstate utilities
interest rate regulations on deposits
limitations on speculative use of bank credit
limits on utility holding company pyramiding
margin lending restrictions
prospectus disclosure requirements
registration of securities offerings
regulation of bank branching
regulation of investment trusts and holding companies
regulation of over-the-counter securities trading
regulation of public utility holding companies
regulation of securities brokers and dealers
regulation of stock exchanges
reorganization of the Federal Reserve System
requirements for simplification of utility holding company structures
restrictions on bank affiliations with securities firms
restrictions on speculative public utility securities
rules governing stock exchange self-regulation
rules on insider trading
securities disclosure requirements
separation of commercial and investment banking
strengthening of the Federal Reserve Board authority
historicalContext Great Depression ONNED1
implementedBy Franklin D. Roosevelt administration ONNED1
United States Congress NERFINISHED
influenced global approaches to banking regulation
postwar U.S. financial regulation
longTermEffect creation of a more stable banking system
entrenchment of federal securities regulation
institutionalization of federal deposit insurance
regulates broker-dealers
commercial banks
interstate utility finance
investment banks
public utility holding companies
securities exchanges
securities issuers
startTime 1933
timePeriod 1930s

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Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation partOf New Deal financial regulatory framework
Executive Order 6102 partOf New Deal financial regulatory framework
this entity surface form: New Deal monetary reforms