French line infantry (historical)

E419066

French line infantry (historical) were the main regular foot soldiers of France’s armies, organized in line formations and central to European warfare from the 17th through the 19th centuries.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
French line infantry (historical) canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf infantry formation
military unit type
commandLanguage French
country France
doctrineInfluencedBy Jacques Antoine Hippolyte, Comte de Guibert NERFINISHED
Maurice de Saxe
engagedIn Franco-Prussian War
French Revolutionary Wars
Napoleonic Wars
Seven Years' War
War of the Spanish Succession
formationType column
line
square
higherUnit army corps
infantry division
infantry regiment
militaryBranch French Army
notableCommander Louis XIV of France
surface form: Louis XIV (as monarch directing reforms)

Napoleon I
surface form: Napoleon I of France
opposedTo French guard infantry
French light infantry
primaryFunction close-order combat
firepower delivery with muskets
holding and advancing the battle line
recruitment conscription (Revolutionary and Napoleonic eras)
voluntary enlistment (Ancien Régime)
reformedBy Louis XIV of France
surface form: Louis XIV

Louis XV of France
surface form: Louis XV

Napoleon I
surface form: Napoleon I of France
role main regular foot soldiers of the French Army
subUnit battalion
company
platoon
tacticalDoctrine line formation
linear warfare
timePeriod 17th century
18th century
19th century
uniformColor dark blue (Revolutionary and Napoleonic periods)
white (Ancien Régime period)
usedEquipment bicorn hat
cartridge box
greatcoat
knapsack
regimental colours
shako
usedWeapon bayonet
rifled musket
sabre-briquet
smoothbore musket

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Infantry of the Line hasOpposedForce French line infantry (historical)