Geneva Law

E410467

Geneva Law refers to the body of international humanitarian law focused on protecting wounded soldiers, prisoners of war, and civilians during armed conflict, primarily codified in the Geneva Conventions.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Geneva Law canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf branch of international humanitarian law
component of the law of armed conflict
legal regime
aimsTo ensure humane treatment of detainees
ensure respect for medical neutrality
limit suffering in armed conflict
protect persons hors de combat
regulate conditions of detention of prisoners of war
appliesTo international armed conflicts
non-international armed conflicts
codifiedIn Geneva Convention I of 12 August 1949
surface form: First Geneva Convention of 1949

Geneva Convention IV of 12 August 1949
surface form: Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949

Geneva Conventions
surface form: Geneva Conventions of 1949

Second Geneva Convention
surface form: Second Geneva Convention of 1949

Third Geneva Convention
surface form: Third Geneva Convention of 1949
containsPrinciple principle of humane treatment
principle of judicial guarantees for protected persons
principle of non-discrimination
principle of protection of civilians
principle of respect for the wounded and sick
developedBy International Committee of the Red Cross
states parties to the Geneva Conventions
distinguishedFrom Hague Law regulating means and methods of warfare
enforcedBy international criminal tribunals
national courts applying war crimes legislation
states parties to the Geneva Conventions
focusesOn protection of civilians in armed conflict
protection of humanitarian relief personnel
protection of medical personnel and units
protection of prisoners of war
protection of wounded and sick combatants
formsPartOf just war theory
surface form: jus in bello

public international law
historicalRoot First Geneva Convention of 1864
surface form: 1864 Geneva Convention for the Amelioration of the Condition of the Wounded in Armies in the Field
includesConcept grave breaches
protected persons
influences military manuals and rules of engagement
national implementation legislation on war crimes
interpretedBy International Committee of the Red Cross
International Court of Justice
obliges parties to conflict to collect and care for the wounded and sick
parties to conflict to distinguish between civilians and combatants
parties to conflict to protect medical units and transports
parties to conflict to treat prisoners of war humanely
states to respect and ensure respect for the Geneva Conventions
protects civilians in occupied territories
prisoners of war
wounded and sick members of armed forces on land
wounded, sick and shipwrecked members of armed forces at sea
relatedTo Hague Law
customary international humanitarian law

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.