Landing at Mindelo
E407692
Landing at Mindelo was a pivotal 1832 amphibious operation during the Portuguese Liberal Wars in which liberal forces landed near Porto, helping to secure the victory of constitutionalism over absolutism in Portugal.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Landing at Mindelo canonical | 1 |
| Liberal landing at Mindelo (1832) | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T4027819 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Landing at Mindelo Context triple: [Liberal Wars in Portugal, hasPart, Landing at Mindelo]
-
A.
Landing at Siboney
Landing at Siboney was a key 1898 U.S. amphibious operation in Cuba during the Spanish–American War that enabled the subsequent campaign against Santiago de Cuba.
-
B.
Boa Viagem
Boa Viagem is a famous beachfront neighborhood in Recife, Brazil, known for its long urban beach, high-rise skyline, and vibrant tourist scene.
-
C.
Santa Isabel de Fernando Poo
Santa Isabel de Fernando Poo was the former colonial name of the city now known as Malabo, the capital of Equatorial Guinea on the island of Bioko.
-
D.
Praia
Praia is the capital and largest city of Cape Verde, located on the southern coast of Santiago Island in the central Atlantic Ocean.
-
E.
Cape Verde area anchorages
Cape Verde area anchorages were key maritime staging and support points used by the Royal Navy’s West Africa Squadron during its 19th-century anti-slavery patrols in the eastern Atlantic.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Landing at Mindelo Target entity description: Landing at Mindelo was a pivotal 1832 amphibious operation during the Portuguese Liberal Wars in which liberal forces landed near Porto, helping to secure the victory of constitutionalism over absolutism in Portugal.
-
A.
Landing at Siboney
Landing at Siboney was a key 1898 U.S. amphibious operation in Cuba during the Spanish–American War that enabled the subsequent campaign against Santiago de Cuba.
-
B.
Boa Viagem
Boa Viagem is a famous beachfront neighborhood in Recife, Brazil, known for its long urban beach, high-rise skyline, and vibrant tourist scene.
-
C.
Santa Isabel de Fernando Poo
Santa Isabel de Fernando Poo was the former colonial name of the city now known as Malabo, the capital of Equatorial Guinea on the island of Bioko.
-
D.
Praia
Praia is the capital and largest city of Cape Verde, located on the southern coast of Santiago Island in the central Atlantic Ocean.
-
E.
Cape Verde area anchorages
Cape Verde area anchorages were key maritime staging and support points used by the Royal Navy’s West Africa Squadron during its 19th-century anti-slavery patrols in the eastern Atlantic.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
amphibious military operation
ⓘ
battle of the Portuguese Liberal Wars ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs |
Carnival of Mindelo
ⓘ
surface form:
Desembarque do Mindelo
|
| belligerent |
Absolutist Miguelite faction
ⓘ
surface form:
Absolutist forces (Miguelites)
Liberal forces (constitutionalists) ⓘ |
| combatantLeader | Dom Pedro IV of Portugal (as Dom Pedro, Duke of Braganza) NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| commander |
Duke of Terceira
ⓘ
surface form:
António José de Sousa Manuel de Meneses e Silva (Duke of Terceira)
Dom Pedro, Duke of Braganza NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| conflict |
Liberal Wars in Portugal
ⓘ
surface form:
Portuguese Liberal Wars
|
| consequence |
occupation of Porto by liberal forces
ⓘ
strategic foothold in northern Portugal for liberals ⓘ |
| country | Portugal ⓘ |
| date | 1832-07-08 ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Siege of Porto
ⓘ
surface form:
Siege of Porto (1832–1833)
|
| forceType | expeditionary corps ⓘ |
| hasCause |
dynastic conflict between supporters of Dom Pedro and Dom Miguel
ⓘ
struggle over the Constitutional Charter of 1826 ⓘ |
| historicalEra | Age of Revolutions ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | 19th century ⓘ |
| involvedBranch |
land forces
ⓘ
naval forces ⓘ |
| languageOfName | Portuguese ⓘ |
| location |
Vila do Conde, Portugal
ⓘ
surface form:
Mindelo, Vila do Conde, Portugal
|
| militaryStrength | several thousand liberal troops (approx. 7,500–8,000) ⓘ |
| near | Porto ⓘ |
| notableFeature | one of the earliest large-scale modern amphibious operations in Portuguese history ⓘ |
| objective |
land liberal army close to Porto
ⓘ
open a northern front against Miguelite forces ⓘ |
| operationType | amphibious landing ⓘ |
| opposedSide | absolutism in Portugal ⓘ |
| partOf |
Liberal Wars in Portugal
ⓘ
surface form:
Portuguese Civil War (1828–1834)
|
| partOfCampaign | liberal expedition from the Azores to mainland Portugal ⓘ |
| politicalEffect | strengthened liberal constitutional cause in Europe’s perception ⓘ |
| precededBy | assembly of liberal expeditionary force in the Azores ⓘ |
| relatedEvent |
Portuguese Liberal Revolution of 1820
ⓘ
surface form:
Portuguese Liberal Revolution
Siege of Porto ⓘ |
| relatedPerson |
Dom Miguel I of Portugal
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Dom Pedro IV of Portugal NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| result |
liberal victory
ⓘ
successful amphibious landing ⓘ |
| significance |
pivotal event in securing victory of constitutionalism over absolutism in Portugal
ⓘ
turning point in the Portuguese Liberal Wars ⓘ |
| strategicEffect | enabled prolonged liberal resistance in Porto ⓘ |
| supportedSide | constitutionalism in Portugal ⓘ |
| theatre |
northern Portugal
ⓘ
surface form:
Northern Portugal
|
| year | 1832 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Landing at Mindelo Description of subject: Landing at Mindelo was a pivotal 1832 amphibious operation during the Portuguese Liberal Wars in which liberal forces landed near Porto, helping to secure the victory of constitutionalism over absolutism in Portugal.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Liberal landing at Mindelo (1832)