Title II
E397611
Title II is the section of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act that establishes safe harbor provisions limiting online service providers’ liability for copyright-infringing content posted by their users.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Title II canonical | 1 |
| Title II – Online Copyright Infringement Liability Limitation Act | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3900435 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title II Context triple: [Digital Millennium Copyright Act, chapter, Title II]
-
A.
Title II
Title II is the section of the Americans with Disabilities Act that prohibits disability-based discrimination by state and local governments and requires equal access to their programs, services, and activities.
-
B.
Title II
Title II is the section of the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 that established and funded the federal Head Start early childhood education program for low-income children.
-
C.
Title II
Title II is a major federal education funding program that supports improving teacher quality and professional development in K–12 schools across the United States.
-
D.
Title III
Title III is the section of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act that established the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, requiring communities and industries to plan for and disclose information about hazardous chemical releases.
-
E.
Title III
Title III is the section of the Americans with Disabilities Act that prohibits disability-based discrimination in places of public accommodation and commercial facilities, requiring equal access to goods, services, and facilities.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Title II Target entity description: Title II is the section of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act that establishes safe harbor provisions limiting online service providers’ liability for copyright-infringing content posted by their users.
-
A.
Title II
Title II is the section of the Americans with Disabilities Act that prohibits disability-based discrimination by state and local governments and requires equal access to their programs, services, and activities.
-
B.
Title II
Title II is the section of the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964 that established and funded the federal Head Start early childhood education program for low-income children.
-
C.
Title II
Title II is a major federal education funding program that supports improving teacher quality and professional development in K–12 schools across the United States.
-
D.
Title III
Title III is the section of the Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act that established the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act, requiring communities and industries to plan for and disclose information about hazardous chemical releases.
-
E.
Title III
Title III is the section of the Americans with Disabilities Act that prohibits disability-based discrimination in places of public accommodation and commercial facilities, requiring equal access to goods, services, and facilities.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal statutory provision
ⓘ
section of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act ⓘ |
| aimsToBalance |
interests of copyright owners and online service providers
ⓘ
protection of copyrighted works and growth of online services ⓘ |
| alsoKnownAs | OCILLA ⓘ |
| appliesTo |
hosting providers
ⓘ
information location tools ⓘ internet service providers ⓘ online service providers ⓘ platform operators ⓘ storage of material at the direction of users ⓘ system caching ⓘ transitory digital network communications ⓘ |
| citation | 17 U.S.C. §512 ⓘ |
| containsConcept |
actual knowledge of infringement
ⓘ
financial benefit directly attributable to infringement ⓘ notice-and-takedown ⓘ red flag knowledge ⓘ repeat infringer policy ⓘ right and ability to control infringing activity ⓘ safe harbor ⓘ standard technical measures ⓘ subpoena to identify infringers ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| doesNotProtect |
online service providers who receive a financial benefit directly attributable to infringing activity they control
ⓘ
online service providers with actual knowledge of specific infringement who fail to act ⓘ |
| enactedAsPartOf | Public Law 105-304 ⓘ |
| enactmentDate | 1998 ⓘ |
| establishes | conditions for safe harbor eligibility ⓘ |
| governs | conditions under which service providers are not liable for user-generated infringing content ⓘ |
| implementedBy | 17 U.S.C. §512 ⓘ |
| legalArea |
copyright law
ⓘ
intellectual property law ⓘ internet law ⓘ |
| limitsLiabilityFor |
injunctive relief under certain conditions
ⓘ
monetary damages under certain conditions ⓘ |
| mainSubject |
limitations on liability for online service providers
ⓘ
safe harbor for copyright infringement ⓘ |
| partOf | Digital Millennium Copyright Act ⓘ |
| provides | a counter-notification process for subscribers ⓘ |
| purpose |
to create incentives for online service providers to remove infringing material
ⓘ
to encourage cooperation between copyright owners and service providers ⓘ to limit liability of online service providers for copyright-infringing content posted by users ⓘ |
| requires |
a compliant notice of claimed infringement from copyright owners or their agents
ⓘ
accommodation of standard technical measures used by copyright owners ⓘ adoption and reasonable implementation of a repeat infringer policy ⓘ designation of an agent to receive notifications of claimed infringement ⓘ expeditious removal or disabling of access to infringing material upon proper notice ⓘ |
| shortName |
Digital Millennium Copyright Act
ⓘ
surface form:
Online Copyright Infringement Liability Limitation Act
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Title II Description of subject: Title II is the section of the Digital Millennium Copyright Act that establishes safe harbor provisions limiting online service providers’ liability for copyright-infringing content posted by their users.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Title II – Online Copyright Infringement Liability Limitation Act