Xianbei

E389353

The Xianbei were a confederation of nomadic peoples from what is now northern China and Mongolia who rose to prominence after the decline of the Xiongnu, playing a major role in the politics and ethnic formation of early medieval East Asia.

All labels observed (9)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (62)

Predicate Object
instanceOf historical ethnic group ⓘ
nomadic people ⓘ
tribal confederation ⓘ
countryOfOrigin China ⓘ
Mongolia ⓘ
culture steppe culture ⓘ
ethnicAssimilationInto Han Chinese ⓘ
other northern Chinese populations ⓘ
ethnicGroupOf Mongolia ⓘ
northern China ⓘ
linked to: North China
floruit 3rd century CE ⓘ
4th century CE ⓘ
5th century CE ⓘ
follows Xiongnu ⓘ
influenced Chinese surnames of Xianbei origin ⓘ
Later Yan ⓘ
Murong clan ⓘ
Northern Qi ⓘ
linked to: Northern Qi dynasty

Northern Wei ⓘ
Northern Yan ⓘ
Northern Zhou ⓘ
Qifu clan ⓘ
Southern Liang (Xianbei state) ⓘ
Tuoba clan ⓘ
Western Qin ⓘ
linked to: Sixteen Kingdoms

Yuwen clan ⓘ
linked to: Murong clan
interactedWith Cao Wei ⓘ
Eastern Jin dynasty ⓘ
Goguryeo ⓘ
Han dynasty ⓘ
Rouran Khaganate ⓘ
Western Jin dynasty ⓘ
knownFor cavalry warfare ⓘ
founding Northern dynasties in China ⓘ
mounted archery ⓘ
role in ethnic formation of early medieval East Asia ⓘ
languageFamily Para-Mongolic languages ⓘ
lifestyle pastoral nomadism ⓘ
partOf Northern and Southern dynasties period ⓘ
Sixteen Kingdoms period ⓘ
linked to: Sixteen Kingdoms

steppe nomads ⓘ
predecessor Xiongnu ⓘ
region Liaodong region ⓘ
linked to: Liaodong Peninsula

eastern Eurasian Steppe ⓘ
eastern Mongolia ⓘ
northern Chinese frontier ⓘ
religion shamanism ⓘ
sourceMention Book of Jin ⓘ
Book of Wei ⓘ
Chinese historical texts ⓘ
Records of the Three Kingdoms ⓘ
timePeriod 2nd century CE ⓘ
3rd century CE ⓘ
4th century CE ⓘ
5th century CE ⓘ
6th century CE ⓘ
usedAnimal cattle ⓘ
horse ⓘ
sheep ⓘ
usedWeapon composite bow ⓘ
lance ⓘ
sword ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (25)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Xiongnu → possibleSuccessor → Xianbei ⓘ
Northern Wei dynasty → rulingClan → Tuoba clan ⓘ
linked to: Xianbei
State of Yan → borderedBy → Donghu tribes ⓘ
subject linked to: state of Yan
linked to: Xianbei
Eastern Wei → hasEthnicComposition → Xianbei ruling elite ⓘ
linked to: Xianbei
Xianbei language → spokenBy → Xianbei people ⓘ
linked to: Xianbei
Xianbei language → ethnicAssociation → Xianbei confederation ⓘ
linked to: Xianbei
Xianbei language → ethnicAssociation → Tuoba Xianbei ⓘ
linked to: Xianbei
Xianbei language → ethnicAssociation → Murong Xianbei ⓘ
linked to: Xianbei
Tuoba Gui → ethnicity → Xianbei ⓘ
Sinicization edicts of Emperor Xiaowen → affectedGroup → Xianbei aristocracy ⓘ
linked to: Xianbei
Later Yan → rulingEthnicity → Xianbei ⓘ
Hou Hanshu → describes → Xianbei ⓘ
Han imperial forces → enemy → Xianbei ⓘ
Former Yan → ethnicComposition → Xianbei ⓘ