Sinhalese Buddhist calendar

E385645

The Sinhalese Buddhist calendar is a traditional lunisolar calendar used primarily in Sri Lanka to determine religious festivals, auspicious times, and cultural observances within the Sinhalese Buddhist community.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Sinhalese Buddhist calendar canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Buddhist calendar
lunisolar calendar
traditional calendar
associatedWith Sri Lankan Buddhist traditions
Theravada
surface form: Theravada Buddhism
basedOn apparent motion of the Sun
phases of the Moon
closelyRelatedTo Burmese calendar
Khmer lunar calendar
surface form: Cambodian lunar calendar

Thai lunar calendar
culturalRole regulating agricultural activities
selecting auspicious dates for house-building
selecting auspicious dates for weddings
culturalSignificance core element of Sinhalese Buddhist identity
defines full moon observance days
determines start of the Sinhala and Tamil New Year observances
hasComponent lunar months
solar year
hasConcept auspicious hours
inauspicious hours
hasFeature intercalary months to align with solar year
historicalOrigin Indian lunisolar calendrical traditions
influences dates of national religious holidays in Sri Lanka
languageContext Sinhala
surface form: Sinhala language
linkedTo astrological practices in Sri Lanka
maintainedBy Buddhist clergy in Sri Lanka
traditional astrologers in Sri Lanka
primaryFunction religious timekeeping
region South Asia
religiousContext Buddhism
secondaryFunction social timekeeping in rural communities
timeStandard Buddhist Era
typeOfYear luni-solar year
usedAlongside Gregorian calendar (Western churches)
surface form: Gregorian calendar
usedBy Sinhalese people
surface form: Sinhalese Buddhists

Sinhalese people
usedFor determining auspicious times
determining cultural observances
determining religious festivals
observance of Buddhist precepts on Poya days
planning temple ceremonies
usedIn Sri Lanka
usedToDetermine Esala Perahera timing
Poson festival date
Poya days
Vesak festival date

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Burmese calendar relatedTo Sinhalese Buddhist calendar