Proxenus of Boeotia
E375147
Proxenus of Boeotia was a Greek general and mercenary leader who served under Cyrus the Younger during his campaign against Artaxerxes II, as recounted by Xenophon in the Anabasis.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Proxenus of Boeotia canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3591097 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proxenus of Boeotia Context triple: [army of Cyrus the Younger, commandedBy, Proxenus of Boeotia]
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A.
Pammenes of Thebes
Pammenes of Thebes was a prominent 4th-century BC Theban general and statesman known for his military leadership during the height of Theban power in Greece.
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B.
Conon of Athens
Conon of Athens was a prominent Athenian admiral and statesman of the late 5th and early 4th centuries BC, known especially for rebuilding Athens’ naval power after its defeat in the Peloponnesian War.
-
C.
Menon of Thessaly
Menon of Thessaly was a 5th-century BC Thessalian general and mercenary leader best known as one of the Greek commanders in Cyrus the Younger's campaign against Artaxerxes II, later chronicled in Xenophon's Anabasis.
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D.
Ariphron
Ariphron was an Athenian statesman of the 5th century BCE, known primarily as the elder brother of the famous orator Pericles.
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E.
Metrocles of Maroneia
Metrocles of Maroneia was an ancient Greek philosopher of the Cynic school, known as a student of Crates of Thebes and for helping develop Cynic ethical teachings on simplicity and self-sufficiency.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Proxenus of Boeotia Target entity description: Proxenus of Boeotia was a Greek general and mercenary leader who served under Cyrus the Younger during his campaign against Artaxerxes II, as recounted by Xenophon in the Anabasis.
-
A.
Pammenes of Thebes
Pammenes of Thebes was a prominent 4th-century BC Theban general and statesman known for his military leadership during the height of Theban power in Greece.
-
B.
Conon of Athens
Conon of Athens was a prominent Athenian admiral and statesman of the late 5th and early 4th centuries BC, known especially for rebuilding Athens’ naval power after its defeat in the Peloponnesian War.
-
C.
Menon of Thessaly
Menon of Thessaly was a 5th-century BC Thessalian general and mercenary leader best known as one of the Greek commanders in Cyrus the Younger's campaign against Artaxerxes II, later chronicled in Xenophon's Anabasis.
-
D.
Ariphron
Ariphron was an Athenian statesman of the 5th century BCE, known primarily as the elder brother of the famous orator Pericles.
-
E.
Metrocles of Maroneia
Metrocles of Maroneia was an ancient Greek philosopher of the Cynic school, known as a student of Crates of Thebes and for helping develop Cynic ethical teachings on simplicity and self-sufficiency.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (25)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
ancient Greek general
ⓘ
historical figure ⓘ mercenary leader ⓘ |
| activity | served as a general in the army of Cyrus the Younger ⓘ |
| allegiance | Cyrus the Younger ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Ten Thousand Greek mercenaries
ⓘ
surface form:
Ten Thousand (Greek mercenaries)
|
| conflict | campaign of Cyrus the Younger against Artaxerxes II of Persia ⓘ |
| ethnicity | Greek ⓘ |
| historicalContext |
Achaemenid Empire
ⓘ
surface form:
late Achaemenid Persian Empire
|
| language | Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| mentionedBy | Xenophon ⓘ |
| mentionedIn | Anabasis ⓘ |
| militaryCampaign | Cyrus the Younger's campaign against Artaxerxes II ⓘ |
| notableFor | participation in Cyrus the Younger's failed bid for the Persian throne ⓘ |
| occupation |
general
ⓘ
mercenary commander ⓘ soldier of fortune ⓘ |
| opposedRuler |
Artaxerxes II
ⓘ
surface form:
Artaxerxes II of Persia
|
| origin | Boeotia ⓘ |
| primarySource |
Anabasis
ⓘ
surface form:
Xenophon's Anabasis
|
| region |
Greek Antiquity
ⓘ
surface form:
Ancient Greece
|
| role | commander of Greek mercenaries ⓘ |
| servedUnder | Cyrus the Younger ⓘ |
| source | classical Greek historiography ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 5th century BC ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Proxenus of Boeotia Description of subject: Proxenus of Boeotia was a Greek general and mercenary leader who served under Cyrus the Younger during his campaign against Artaxerxes II, as recounted by Xenophon in the Anabasis.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.