First Restoration
E351979
The First Restoration was the 1814 return of the Bourbon monarchy to power in France following Napoleon’s initial abdication.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| First Restoration canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3360356 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: First Restoration Context triple: [Bourbon Restoration, precededByEvent, First Restoration]
-
A.
Restoration War
The Restoration War was a 17th-century conflict in which Portugal fought to regain and secure its independence from Spanish rule, leading to the reestablishment of the Portuguese monarchy under the House of Braganza.
-
B.
Glorious Revolution
The Glorious Revolution was the 1688–1689 overthrow of King James II of England that brought William III and Mary II to the throne and established parliamentary supremacy and constitutional monarchy in Britain.
-
C.
Restoration of the monarchy
Restoration of the monarchy was the 1660 return of Charles II to the English throne, re-establishing the royal government after the republican rule that followed the English Civil War.
-
D.
Second English Civil War
The Second English Civil War (1648–1649) was a renewed conflict between King Charles I and Parliament, marked by royalist uprisings and a Scottish invasion that ultimately led to Charles I’s trial and execution.
-
E.
Convention Parliament of 1660
The Convention Parliament of 1660 was the English assembly that facilitated the end of the Interregnum and the restoration of Charles II to the throne.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: First Restoration Target entity description: The First Restoration was the 1814 return of the Bourbon monarchy to power in France following Napoleon’s initial abdication.
-
A.
Restoration War
The Restoration War was a 17th-century conflict in which Portugal fought to regain and secure its independence from Spanish rule, leading to the reestablishment of the Portuguese monarchy under the House of Braganza.
-
B.
Glorious Revolution
The Glorious Revolution was the 1688–1689 overthrow of King James II of England that brought William III and Mary II to the throne and established parliamentary supremacy and constitutional monarchy in Britain.
-
C.
Restoration of the monarchy
Restoration of the monarchy was the 1660 return of Charles II to the English throne, re-establishing the royal government after the republican rule that followed the English Civil War.
-
D.
Second English Civil War
The Second English Civil War (1648–1649) was a renewed conflict between King Charles I and Parliament, marked by royalist uprisings and a Scottish invasion that ultimately led to Charles I’s trial and execution.
-
E.
Convention Parliament of 1660
The Convention Parliament of 1660 was the English assembly that facilitated the end of the Interregnum and the restoration of Charles II to the throne.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
historical period
ⓘ
political event ⓘ |
| capital | Paris ⓘ |
| cause |
abdication of Napoleon I in April 1814
ⓘ
defeat of Napoleon in the War of the Sixth Coalition ⓘ |
| chronologyPosition | first phase of the Bourbon Restoration in France ⓘ |
| continent | Europe ⓘ |
| country | France ⓘ |
| endDate | 1815-03-20 ⓘ |
| endedBy |
Napoleon’s return from Elba
ⓘ
start of the Hundred Days ⓘ |
| followedBy |
Hundred Days
ⓘ
Second Restoration ⓘ |
| follows |
Napoleon I abdication in 1814
ⓘ
surface form:
Abdication of Napoleon I
First French Empire ⓘ Napoleonic Wars ⓘ |
| governmentForm | constitutional monarchy ⓘ |
| headOfState | Louis XVIII of France ⓘ |
| historicalContext | post-Napoleonic settlement in Europe ⓘ |
| keyFigure |
Charles Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
ⓘ
surface form:
Charles-Maurice de Talleyrand-Périgord
Ferdinand VII of Spain ⓘ Louis XVIII of France ⓘ |
| language | French ⓘ |
| legalInstrument | Charter of 1814 ⓘ |
| legitimizedBy |
Congress of Vienna
ⓘ
Treaty of Paris (1814) ⓘ |
| location | Metropolitan France ⓘ |
| monarchDynasty |
House of Bourbon
ⓘ
surface form:
Bourbon dynasty
|
| opposedBy |
Bonapartism
ⓘ
surface form:
Bonapartists
French liberals ⓘ |
| partOf | Bourbon Restoration ⓘ |
| precededBy |
Napoleonic era
ⓘ
surface form:
Reign of Napoleon I
|
| recognizedBy | major European powers at the Congress of Vienna ⓘ |
| religion | Roman Catholicism as state-favored religion ⓘ |
| replacedRegime | First French Empire ⓘ |
| restoredMonarch | Louis XVIII of France ⓘ |
| restoredMonarchy | House of Bourbon ⓘ |
| result |
promulgation of the Charter of 1814
ⓘ
return of Bourbon dynasty to the French throne ⓘ temporary end of Napoleonic rule in France ⓘ |
| startDate | 1814-04-06 ⓘ |
| supportedBy |
Bourbon family
ⓘ
surface form:
Bourbon legitimists
War of the Sixth Coalition ⓘ
surface form:
Sixth Coalition
|
| territorialStatus | restoration of pre-Revolutionary royal authority with some constitutional limits ⓘ |
| timePeriod | 19th century ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: First Restoration Description of subject: The First Restoration was the 1814 return of the Bourbon monarchy to power in France following Napoleon’s initial abdication.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.