ECP

E336488

ECP is a fundamental syntactic constraint in generative grammar that governs where empty categories (such as traces) can appear in sentence structure.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
ECP canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (47)

Predicate Object
instanceOf principle in generative grammar
syntactic constraint
appliesIn phrase structure representations
transformational derivations
appliesTo NP-trace
PRO
empty categories
traces
wh-trace
associatedWith Noam Chomsky
category constraint on movement
syntactic principle
concerns licensing of empty categories
proper government of traces
where empty categories can appear in sentence structure
contrastsWith overt category licensing
field linguistics
formalizedAs condition on traces being properly governed
fullForm Empty Category Principle
governs distribution of empty categories
distribution of traces
hasAbbreviation ECP
hasComponent antecedent government condition
lexical government condition
influenced Minimalist Program treatments of movement
introducedIn Government and Binding Theory
surface form: Government and Binding framework
motivatedBy patterns in wh-extraction
restrictions on adjunct extraction
restrictions on subject extraction
relatedTo A-bar movement
Government and Binding Theory
binding theory
bounding theory
movement rules
subjacency
wh-movement
requires local licensing of traces
proper government of empty categories
scope clause-level syntax
cross-linguistic syntactic patterns
subfield generative grammar
syntax
theoreticalStatus principle of Universal Grammar
usedFor explaining constraints on extraction
explaining island effects
explaining long-distance dependencies
violationsCause ungrammaticality

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.