Phaeophyceae

E323109

Phaeophyceae is a class of brown algae, predominantly marine seaweeds, that includes many large, multicellular forms such as kelps and rockweeds.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Phaeophyceae canonical 30

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (49)

Predicate Object
instanceOf algal class
brown algae
bodyOrganization macroscopic thalli
mostly multicellular
cellType eukaryotic
cellWallComponent alginic acid
cellulose
sulfated polysaccharides
chloroplastOrigin secondary endosymbiosis
commonName brown algae
brown seaweeds
describedBy Friedrich Traugott Kützing
distribution worldwide in marine environments
domain Eukaryota
linked to: Eukarya
ecologicalRole habitat formers in kelp forests
primary producers in coastal ecosystems
economicUse food in some cultures
source of alginates
environmentalImportance carbon sequestration in coastal oceans
etymologyLanguage Greek
etymologyMeaning dusky or brown algae
flagellatedStage biflagellate zoospores or gametes
flagellaType one tinsel-type and one whiplash-type flagellum
habitat marine
predominantly cold and temperate coastal waters
includes Ascophyllum
Fucus
Laminaria
Macrocystis
Sargassum
kelps
rockweeds
kingdom Chromista
lifeCycle often alternation of generations
photosyntheticOrganelles chloroplasts with four membranes
phylum Ochrophyta
pigment chlorophyll a
chlorophyll c
fucoxanthin
reasonForColor dominance of fucoxanthin over chlorophylls
reproduction asexual reproduction by spores
sexual reproduction with oogamy or isogamy
storageProduct laminarin
mannitol
subphylum Phaeista
superclass Phaeista
taxonomicRank class
typicalColor brown to olive-green
yearDescribed 1843

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (30)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Sargassum natans class Phaeophyceae
Cystoseira class Phaeophyceae
subject linked to: Cystoseira spp.
Ochrophyta hasMember Phaeophyceae
Fucales class Phaeophyceae
Sargassaceae class Phaeophyceae
Sargassaceae division Phaeophyceae
Fucus class Phaeophyceae
Pelvetia class Phaeophyceae
Hormosira class Phaeophyceae
Hormosira belongsTo Phaeophyceae
Hormosira banksii class Phaeophyceae
subject linked to: Hormosira
Turbinaria class Phaeophyceae
Carpophyllum class Phaeophyceae
Sirophysalis class Phaeophyceae
Sirophysalis belongsToGroup Phaeophyceae
Notheia class Phaeophyceae
Halidrys class Phaeophyceae
Cystophora class Phaeophyceae
Myriodesma class Phaeophyceae
Seirococcus class Phaeophyceae
Marginariella class Phaeophyceae
Halopteris class Phaeophyceae
Ascophyllum class Phaeophyceae
Scytothalia class Phaeophyceae
Sargassopsis class Phaeophyceae
Xiphophora class Phaeophyceae
Macrocystis class Phaeophyceae
Phaeista class Phaeophyceae
Phaeista isPartOf Phaeophyceae
Xanthophyceae distinguishedFrom Phaeophyceae