Levée en masse

E308400

Levée en masse was the revolutionary French policy of mass conscription that mobilized the nation’s citizens for total war during the late 18th century.

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Label Occurrences
Levée en masse canonical 1

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Statements (46)

Predicate Object
instanceOf French Revolutionary policy
conscription policy
military mobilization system
appliesToDemographic able-bodied unmarried men
men aged 18 to 25
appliesToJurisdiction French First Republic
appliesToTerritory Metropolitan France
surface form: metropolitan France
basedOn citizen-soldier concept
notion of total war
country France
effect introduction of universal military obligation idea
militarization of French society
rapid expansion of French armies
shift toward total war
field military history
political history
hasCause French Revolutionary Wars
War of the First Coalition
hasCharacteristic compulsory service
mass participation in war
national obligation
historicalImpact contributed to rise of mass national armies
model for later conscription systems in Europe
strengthened French military during Revolutionary Wars
ideology nationalism
republicanism
implementedDuring Reign of Terror
influenced Napoleonic conscription system
issuedBy National Convention
language French
legalForm decree
literalMeaning mass levy
opposedBy First Coalition powers
partOf French Revolutionary Wars
pointInTime 23 August 1793
politicalContext French First Republic
surface form: Jacobin government
purpose creation of a large citizen army
defense of the French Republic
mass mobilization for war
relatedConcept citizen army
total war
universal conscription
slogan La patrie en danger
startTime 1793
temporalContext French Revolution
timePeriod late 18th century

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.