Pulkovo Airport

E282747

international airport transport infrastructure

Pulkovo Airport is the main international airport serving Saint Petersburg, Russia, and a major hub for both domestic and international flights.

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All labels observed (2)

Label	Occurrences
Pulkovo Airport canonical	12
St. Petersburg Pulkovo Airport	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1991291 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Pulkovo Airport
Context triple: [Rossiya Airlines, hubAirport, Pulkovo Airport]

A. Zhukovsky International Airport
Zhukovsky International Airport is a Russian international airport serving the Moscow region, known for its role in both civil aviation and aerospace-related activities.
B. Sheremetyevo International Airport
Sheremetyevo International Airport is one of Russia’s largest and busiest airports, serving as a major international gateway to Moscow and a key hub for Aeroflot.
C. Roshchino International Airport
Roshchino International Airport is a major airport serving Tyumen in western Siberia, Russia, functioning as an important regional air transport hub.
D. Kazan International Airport
Kazan International Airport is the main commercial airport serving the city of Kazan and the surrounding region in Tatarstan, Russia.
E. Vnukovo International Airport
Vnukovo International Airport is one of Moscow’s major international airports, serving as a key hub for both domestic and international flights in Russia.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Pulkovo Airport
Target entity description: Pulkovo Airport is the main international airport serving Saint Petersburg, Russia, and a major hub for both domestic and international flights.

A. Zhukovsky International Airport
Zhukovsky International Airport is a Russian international airport serving the Moscow region, known for its role in both civil aviation and aerospace-related activities.
B. Sheremetyevo International Airport
Sheremetyevo International Airport is one of Russia’s largest and busiest airports, serving as a major international gateway to Moscow and a key hub for Aeroflot.
C. Roshchino International Airport
Roshchino International Airport is a major airport serving Tyumen in western Siberia, Russia, functioning as an important regional air transport hub.
D. Kazan International Airport
Kazan International Airport is the main commercial airport serving the city of Kazan and the surrounding region in Tatarstan, Russia.
E. Vnukovo International Airport
Vnukovo International Airport is one of Moscow’s major international airports, serving as a key hub for both domestic and international flights in Russia.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (47)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	international airport ⓘ transport infrastructure ⓘ
annualPassengerTraffic	over 19 million passengers in 2019 ⓘ
cityServed	Saint Petersburg Federal City ⓘ surface form: Saint Petersburg
country	Russia ⓘ
distanceFromCityCenter	approximately 23 kilometers south of central Saint Petersburg ⓘ
elevationAboveSeaLevel	24 meters ⓘ
focusCityFor	S7 Airlines ⓘ Ural Airlines ⓘ
formerName	Shosseynaya Airport ⓘ
handlesTrafficType	domestic flights ⓘ international flights ⓘ
hasApron	cargo aircraft stands ⓘ passenger aircraft stands ⓘ
hasCargoFacility	cargo terminal ⓘ
hasFacility	car rental services ⓘ duty-free shops ⓘ lounges ⓘ restaurants ⓘ
hasGroundTransport	bus connections to Saint Petersburg ⓘ marshrutka services ⓘ taxi services ⓘ
hasNavigationAid	instrument landing system ⓘ
hasRunway	Runway 10L/28R ⓘ Runway 10R/28L ⓘ
hasSecurity	border control ⓘ customs control ⓘ
hasService	airline ticket offices ⓘ baggage handling ⓘ check-in counters ⓘ
hasTerminal	Terminal 1 ⓘ
hasWebsite	https://pulkovoairport.ru ⓘ
hubFor	Rossiya Airlines ⓘ Smartavia ⓘ
IATAcode	LED ⓘ
ICAOcode	ULLI ⓘ
locatedIn	Leningrad Oblast ⓘ St. Petersburg ⓘ surface form: Saint Petersburg
namedAfter	Pulkovo Heights ⓘ surface form: Pulkovo Heights area
opened	1932 ⓘ
operator	Northern Capital Gateway ⓘ
partOf	civil aviation infrastructure of Russia ⓘ
regulatesBy	Russian civil aviation authorities ⓘ surface form: Federal Air Transport Agency of Russia
runwaySurface	asphalt ⓘ
serves	St. Petersburg ⓘ surface form: Saint Petersburg
servesAs	main international airport of Saint Petersburg ⓘ
timezone	UTC+3 ⓘ

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (13)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Rossiya Airlines → hubAirport → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

Rossiya Airlines → baseAirport → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

Severstal Aircompany → operatesFromAirport → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

Smartavia → hubAirport → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

Moskovsky District of Saint Petersburg → adjacentTo → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

Moskovsky District of Saint Petersburg → near → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

FV → airlineBaseAirport → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

FV → airlinePrimaryHub → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

ROSSIYA → associatedWithAirport → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

Nordavia → focusAirport → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

this entity surface form: St. Petersburg Pulkovo Airport

Victory Square, Saint Petersburg → locatedNear → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

Moscow Avenue, Saint Petersburg → connectsTo → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

Moscow Avenue, Saint Petersburg → isKeyRouteTo → Pulkovo Airport ⓘ

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated Show

Statements (47)

How these facts were elicited Show

Referenced by (13)

How this entity was disambiguated

How these facts were elicited