HMS Penelope (97)
E268899
HMS Penelope (97) was a British Royal Navy light cruiser of the 1930s Arethusa class that saw extensive service during the Second World War, particularly in the Mediterranean.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| HMS Penelope (97) canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2448782 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: HMS Penelope (97) Context triple: [Arethusa class (1930s), ship, HMS Penelope (97)]
-
A.
HMS Fox
HMS Fox was a British Royal Navy warship that was captured by the American frigate USS Hancock during the American Revolutionary War.
-
B.
HMS Cornwall
HMS Cornwall was a British Royal Navy County-class heavy cruiser that served during World War II, notably in the Indian Ocean before being sunk by Japanese aircraft in 1942.
-
C.
HMS Confiance
HMS Confiance was a large British frigate that served as the flagship of the British squadron during the War of 1812’s pivotal Battle of Plattsburgh on Lake Champlain.
-
D.
HMS Goliath
HMS Goliath was a British Royal Navy ship of the line that played a significant role in Admiral Nelson’s victory over the French fleet at the Battle of the Nile in 1798.
-
E.
HMS Heron
HMS Heron is the Royal Navy’s Fleet Air Arm air station at Yeovilton in Somerset, serving as a major base for naval aviation operations and training.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: HMS Penelope (97) Target entity description: HMS Penelope (97) was a British Royal Navy light cruiser of the 1930s Arethusa class that saw extensive service during the Second World War, particularly in the Mediterranean.
-
A.
HMS Fox
HMS Fox was a British Royal Navy warship that was captured by the American frigate USS Hancock during the American Revolutionary War.
-
B.
HMS Cornwall
HMS Cornwall was a British Royal Navy County-class heavy cruiser that served during World War II, notably in the Indian Ocean before being sunk by Japanese aircraft in 1942.
-
C.
HMS Confiance
HMS Confiance was a large British frigate that served as the flagship of the British squadron during the War of 1812’s pivotal Battle of Plattsburgh on Lake Champlain.
-
D.
HMS Goliath
HMS Goliath was a British Royal Navy ship of the line that played a significant role in Admiral Nelson’s victory over the French fleet at the Battle of the Nile in 1798.
-
E.
HMS Heron
HMS Heron is the Royal Navy’s Fleet Air Arm air station at Yeovilton in Somerset, serving as a major base for naval aviation operations and training.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (49)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Arethusa-class light cruiser
ⓘ
Royal Navy warship ⓘ World War II cruiser ⓘ |
| armamentAA | Multiple light anti-aircraft guns ⓘ |
| armamentMain | 6 × 6-inch (152 mm) guns ⓘ |
| armamentSecondary | 4 × 4-inch (102 mm) dual-purpose guns ⓘ |
| armamentTorpedo | Torpedo tubes ⓘ |
| beam | 15.5 m ⓘ |
| builder | Harland and Wolff ⓘ |
| class | Arethusa-class cruiser ⓘ |
| commissioned | 1936-11-13 ⓘ |
| complement | ~500–550 officers and men ⓘ |
| conflict |
World War II
ⓘ
surface form:
Second World War
|
| country | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| dateOfSinking | 1944-02-18 ⓘ |
| displacementFullLoad | ~6,665 long tons ⓘ |
| displacementStandard | ~5,220 long tons ⓘ |
| draught | 5.0 m ⓘ |
| era |
Interwar period
ⓘ
World War II ⓘ |
| fate | Sunk by submarine torpedoes ⓘ |
| laidDown | 1934-05-30 ⓘ |
| launched | 1935-10-15 ⓘ |
| lengthOverall | 154.2 m ⓘ |
| maximumSpeed | 32 knots ⓘ |
| namedAfter |
Penelope
ⓘ
surface form:
Penelope (mythological figure)
|
| nickname |
HMS Pepperpot
ⓘ
Pepperpot ⓘ |
| nicknameReason | Extensive hull damage from bomb and shell hits ⓘ |
| notableOperation |
Anzio landings support
ⓘ
Malta convoys ⓘ Operation Pedestal ⓘ |
| operator | Royal Navy ⓘ |
| pennantNumber | 97 ⓘ |
| placeOfSinking | Off Anzio, Italy ⓘ |
| powerOutput | 64,000 shp ⓘ |
| propulsion |
4 shafts
ⓘ
Steam turbines ⓘ |
| range | 5,300 nmi at 13 knots ⓘ |
| role |
Convoy escort
ⓘ
Fleet screening ⓘ Shore bombardment ⓘ |
| servedIn |
Home Fleet
ⓘ
Mediterranean Fleet ⓘ |
| shipyard |
Harland and Wolff
ⓘ
surface form:
Harland and Wolff, Belfast
|
| sunkBy | German submarine U-410 ⓘ |
| theatre |
Home Fleet operations
ⓘ
Mediterranean Sea ⓘ Operation Weserübung ⓘ
surface form:
Norwegian Campaign
|
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: HMS Penelope (97) Description of subject: HMS Penelope (97) was a British Royal Navy light cruiser of the 1930s Arethusa class that saw extensive service during the Second World War, particularly in the Mediterranean.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.