Elbert Frank Cox
E259678
Elbert Frank Cox was an American mathematician renowned for being the first African American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Elbert Frank Cox canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2360982 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elbert Frank Cox Context triple: [Elbert, hasNotableBearer, Elbert Frank Cox]
-
A.
Edward Alexander Bouchet
Edward Alexander Bouchet was a pioneering African American physicist who became the first Black person in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in physics, receiving his doctorate from Yale University in 1876.
-
B.
Louis C. Newhall
Louis C. Newhall was an American architect best known for designing Boston Garden, the historic multi-purpose arena in Boston, Massachusetts.
-
C.
James Ewing
James Ewing was a pioneering American pathologist and oncologist whose work helped establish cancer research and treatment as a distinct medical discipline.
-
D.
Charles Alton Ellis
Charles Alton Ellis was an American structural engineer best known for performing the complex mathematical and design work that made the Golden Gate Bridge possible.
-
E.
Frank B. Jewett
Frank B. Jewett was an American electrical engineer and physicist who served as the first president of Bell Telephone Laboratories and played a major role in organizing U.S. scientific research during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Elbert Frank Cox Target entity description: Elbert Frank Cox was an American mathematician renowned for being the first African American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics.
-
A.
Edward Alexander Bouchet
Edward Alexander Bouchet was a pioneering African American physicist who became the first Black person in the United States to earn a Ph.D. in physics, receiving his doctorate from Yale University in 1876.
-
B.
Louis C. Newhall
Louis C. Newhall was an American architect best known for designing Boston Garden, the historic multi-purpose arena in Boston, Massachusetts.
-
C.
James Ewing
James Ewing was a pioneering American pathologist and oncologist whose work helped establish cancer research and treatment as a distinct medical discipline.
-
D.
Charles Alton Ellis
Charles Alton Ellis was an American structural engineer best known for performing the complex mathematical and design work that made the Golden Gate Bridge possible.
-
E.
Frank B. Jewett
Frank B. Jewett was an American electrical engineer and physicist who served as the first president of Bell Telephone Laboratories and played a major role in organizing U.S. scientific research during World War II.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (41)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
academic
ⓘ
human ⓘ mathematician ⓘ |
| academicDegree |
Bachelor's degree in mathematics
ⓘ
Ph.D. in mathematics ⓘ |
| awardReceived | Spingarn Medal ⓘ |
| citizenship | United States of America ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | United States of America ⓘ |
| dateOfBirth | 1895-12-05 ⓘ |
| dateOfDeath | 1969-11-28 ⓘ |
| doctoralAdvisor |
William Lloyd Garrison
ⓘ
surface form:
William Lloyd Garrison Williams
|
| doctoralThesis | The polynomial solutions of the difference equation of hypergeometric type ⓘ |
| educatedAt |
Cornell University
ⓘ
Indiana University ⓘ
surface form:
Indiana University Bloomington
|
| employer |
Howard University
ⓘ
Louisville Municipal College ⓘ Shaw University ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup |
Black Americans
ⓘ
surface form:
African American
|
| familyName | Cox ⓘ |
| fieldOfWork |
differential equations
ⓘ
mathematics ⓘ polynomial solutions of differential equations ⓘ |
| givenName | Elbert ⓘ |
| hasHeritage |
Black Americans
ⓘ
surface form:
African-American
|
| influenced | African American mathematicians ⓘ |
| languageSpoken | English ⓘ |
| memberOf | Howard University Department of Mathematics ⓘ |
| notableFor |
being the first African American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics
ⓘ
pioneering role for African Americans in graduate mathematics education ⓘ |
| notableStudent | David Blackwell ⓘ |
| notableWork | Research on polynomial solutions of differential equations of hypergeometric type ⓘ |
| occupation |
mathematician
ⓘ
university professor ⓘ |
| placeOfBirth |
Evansville, Indiana, United States
ⓘ
surface form:
Evansville, Indiana, United States of America
|
| placeOfDeath |
Washington, D.C.
ⓘ
surface form:
Washington, D.C., United States of America
|
| residence |
Washington, D.C.
ⓘ
surface form:
Washington, D.C., United States of America
|
| sexOrGender | male ⓘ |
| spouse | Ida Mae Richardson Cox ⓘ |
| taughtSubject | mathematics ⓘ |
| workLocation | Washington, D.C. ⓘ |
| workPeriod | 20th century ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Elbert Frank Cox Description of subject: Elbert Frank Cox was an American mathematician renowned for being the first African American to earn a Ph.D. in mathematics.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.