Sextus Empiricus
E250758
Sextus Empiricus was an ancient Greek physician and philosopher best known as the principal source for Pyrrhonian skepticism, whose works profoundly shaped later skeptical thought.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Sextus Empiricus canonical | 8 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2279702 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
Target entity: Sextus Empiricus Context triple: [Michel de Montaigne, influencedBy, Sextus Empiricus]
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A.
Pyrrho
Pyrrho was an ancient Greek philosopher regarded as the founder of Pyrrhonism, a school of skepticism that questioned the possibility of certain knowledge.
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B.
Carneades
Carneades was a prominent 2nd-century BCE Greek philosopher and leading figure of the skeptical New Academy, renowned for his critiques of Stoicism and arguments about the uncertainty of knowledge.
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C.
Panaetius of Rhodes
Panaetius of Rhodes was a 2nd-century BCE Greek Stoic philosopher who led the Stoic school in Athens and significantly reshaped Stoicism by integrating it with Platonic and Aristotelian ideas.
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D.
Philo of Larissa
Philo of Larissa was a Hellenistic philosopher and prominent Academic Skeptic who led Plato’s Academy in its later period and influenced Roman intellectuals such as Cicero.
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E.
Chrysippus of Soli
Chrysippus of Soli was a foundational Greek Stoic philosopher whose prolific writings and systematic thought shaped Stoicism into a major Hellenistic school.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
Target entity: Sextus Empiricus Target entity description: Sextus Empiricus was an ancient Greek physician and philosopher best known as the principal source for Pyrrhonian skepticism, whose works profoundly shaped later skeptical thought.
-
A.
Pyrrho
Pyrrho was an ancient Greek philosopher regarded as the founder of Pyrrhonism, a school of skepticism that questioned the possibility of certain knowledge.
-
B.
Carneades
Carneades was a prominent 2nd-century BCE Greek philosopher and leading figure of the skeptical New Academy, renowned for his critiques of Stoicism and arguments about the uncertainty of knowledge.
-
C.
Panaetius of Rhodes
Panaetius of Rhodes was a 2nd-century BCE Greek Stoic philosopher who led the Stoic school in Athens and significantly reshaped Stoicism by integrating it with Platonic and Aristotelian ideas.
-
D.
Philo of Larissa
Philo of Larissa was a Hellenistic philosopher and prominent Academic Skeptic who led Plato’s Academy in its later period and influenced Roman intellectuals such as Cicero.
-
E.
Chrysippus of Soli
Chrysippus of Soli was a foundational Greek Stoic philosopher whose prolific writings and systematic thought shaped Stoicism into a major Hellenistic school.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (51)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Hellenistic-era philosopher
ⓘ
Pyrrhonist ⓘ ancient Greek philosopher ⓘ physician ⓘ skeptic philosopher ⓘ |
| era |
Hellenistic philosophy
ⓘ
Roman Imperial period ⓘ |
| floruit |
early 3rd century CE
ⓘ
late 2nd century CE ⓘ |
| hasWorkPart |
Adversus Ethicos
ⓘ
Adversus Geometras ⓘ Adversus Grammaticos ⓘ Adversus Logicos ⓘ Adversus Mathematicos ⓘ Adversus Musicos ⓘ Adversus Physicos ⓘ Adversus Rhetoras ⓘ |
| influenced |
David Hume
ⓘ
Michel de Montaigne ⓘ Pierre Bayle ⓘ René Descartes ⓘ early modern philosophy ⓘ modern skepticism ⓘ |
| knownFor |
Pyrrhonian skepticism
ⓘ
critique of dogmatic philosophy ⓘ influence on early modern skepticism ⓘ systematic exposition of ancient skepticism ⓘ |
| languageOfWork | Ancient Greek ⓘ |
| medicalAffiliation | Empiric school of medicine ⓘ |
| notableWork |
Against the Ethicists
ⓘ
Against the Logicians ⓘ Against the Mathematicians ⓘ Against the Physicists ⓘ Against the Professors ⓘ Pyrrhonian skepticism ⓘ
surface form:
Outlines of Pyrrhonism
|
| occupation |
philosopher
ⓘ
physician ⓘ |
| philosophicalConcept |
ataraxia
ⓘ
epoché ⓘ five modes of Agrippa ⓘ suspension of judgment ⓘ ten modes of Aenesidemus ⓘ |
| philosophicalSchool |
Pyrrhonian skepticism
ⓘ
surface form:
Pyrrhonism
skepticism ⓘ |
| regionOfActivity | Roman Empire ⓘ |
| subjectOf |
history of skepticism
ⓘ
studies in Hellenistic philosophy ⓘ |
| textualTransmission |
Renaissance Latin translations
ⓘ
medieval manuscript tradition ⓘ |
| tradition |
Greek philosophy
ⓘ
Hellenistic skepticism ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Subject: Sextus Empiricus Description of subject: Sextus Empiricus was an ancient Greek physician and philosopher best known as the principal source for Pyrrhonian skepticism, whose works profoundly shaped later skeptical thought.
Referenced by (8)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.