Tlachihualtepetl Pyramid

E244702

The Tlachihualtepetl Pyramid is an ancient Mesoamerican temple complex in Cholula, Mexico, considered the largest pyramid in the world by volume and notable for its layered construction and colonial church built atop it.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Tlachihualtepetl Pyramid canonical 1

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (51)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Mesoamerican pyramid
archaeological site
temple complex
tourist attraction
abandonedBy time of Spanish conquest
alsoKnownAs Great Pyramid of Cholula
Tlachihualtepetl
baseLength approximately 450 meters
baseWidth approximately 450 meters
comparedTo larger in volume than the Great Pyramid of Giza
constructionBegan around 3rd century BCE
constructionPhases multiple superimposed phases
country Mexico
culture Aztec culture
surface form: Aztec

Cholula culture
Olmec-Xicalanca
Toltec civilization
surface form: Toltec
currentReligionAtop Roman Catholicism
dedicatedTo Quetzalcoatl
estimatedVolume approximately 4.45 million cubic meters
excavationBegan 1930s
hasBaseArea approximately 18 hectares
hasConstructionType adobe brick
earth-filled platform
hasFeature colonial church on summit
layered construction
subterranean tunnels
superimposed pyramidal stages
hasTopStructure Nuestra Señora de los Remedios Church
surface form: Iglesia de Nuestra Señora de los Remedios
hasTunnelLength several kilometers of excavated tunnels
height approximately 66 meters
heritageStatus part of the Historic Centre of Puebla and Cholula
isLargestBy volume among pyramids worldwide
locatedIn San Andrés Cholula
surface form: Cholula

Mesoamerica
Mexico
Puebla
locatedInTimeZone Central Time Zone
surface form: Central Standard Time
material adobe
stone facing in some phases
near Iztaccíhuatl
surface form: Iztaccíhuatl volcano

Popocatépetl
surface form: Popocatépetl volcano
numberOfMajorPhases at least four
overlainBy Spanish colonial church
partOf Mesoamerica
surface form: Pre-Columbian Mesoamerica
rediscovered in the 20th century
religion Pre-Columbian Mesoamerican religion
tourismActivity guided tours of tunnels and site
usedFor pilgrimage
religious ceremonies
ritual offerings

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (1)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Great Pyramid of Cholula alsoKnownAs Tlachihualtepetl Pyramid