St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham
E226803
St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham is a ruined early medieval Christian chapel on the cliffs above Morecambe Bay in Lancashire, England, noted for its distinctive rock-cut graves and scenic coastal setting.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T2028237 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham Context triple: [Heysham, hasLandmark, St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham]
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A.
Malew Parish Church
Malew Parish Church is a historic Anglican church serving the parish of Malew on the Isle of Man, known for its traditional architecture and long-standing role in local religious life.
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B.
St George’s Church, Cullercoats
St George’s Church, Cullercoats is a prominent Anglican parish church on the North East coast of England, noted for its Victorian Gothic architecture and historic maritime connections.
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C.
St Wilfrid’s Church, Hulme
St Wilfrid’s Church, Hulme is a 19th-century Roman Catholic church in Manchester, England, designed in the Gothic Revival style by architect Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin.
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D.
St Michael's Church, Bowness-on-Solway
St Michael's Church, Bowness-on-Solway is a historic Anglican parish church in Cumbria, England, noted for its scenic location near the western end of Hadrian’s Wall.
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E.
St John’s Parish Church, Hamilton
St John’s Parish Church in Hamilton is a Christian parish church serving as a local center of worship and community life in the town of Hamilton, Scotland.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham Target entity description: St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham is a ruined early medieval Christian chapel on the cliffs above Morecambe Bay in Lancashire, England, noted for its distinctive rock-cut graves and scenic coastal setting.
-
A.
Malew Parish Church
Malew Parish Church is a historic Anglican church serving the parish of Malew on the Isle of Man, known for its traditional architecture and long-standing role in local religious life.
-
B.
St George’s Church, Cullercoats
St George’s Church, Cullercoats is a prominent Anglican parish church on the North East coast of England, noted for its Victorian Gothic architecture and historic maritime connections.
-
C.
St Wilfrid’s Church, Hulme
St Wilfrid’s Church, Hulme is a 19th-century Roman Catholic church in Manchester, England, designed in the Gothic Revival style by architect Augustus Welby Northmore Pugin.
-
D.
St Michael's Church, Bowness-on-Solway
St Michael's Church, Bowness-on-Solway is a historic Anglican parish church in Cumbria, England, noted for its scenic location near the western end of Hadrian’s Wall.
-
E.
St John’s Parish Church, Hamilton
St John’s Parish Church in Hamilton is a Christian parish church serving as a local center of worship and community life in the town of Hamilton, Scotland.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (39)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
archaeological site
ⓘ
early medieval Christian chapel ⓘ ruined chapel ⓘ scheduled monument ⓘ |
| approximateDate |
8th to 10th century
ⓘ
early medieval period ⓘ |
| country | England ⓘ |
| currentUse |
heritage attraction
ⓘ
place of quiet reflection ⓘ tourist site ⓘ |
| denomination | early medieval Christian ⓘ |
| governingBody |
Historic England
ⓘ
surface form:
Historic England (designation)
|
| hasArchaeologicalInterest |
early medieval burial practices
ⓘ
rock-cut grave design ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
nearby graveyard area
ⓘ
rectangular chapel remains ⓘ rock-cut graves in the sandstone cliff ⓘ stone foundations ⓘ |
| hasView |
Irish Sea
ⓘ
Morecambe Bay coastline ⓘ |
| heritageDesignation | Scheduled Monument ⓘ |
| heritageDesignationCountry | United Kingdom ⓘ |
| knownFor |
early medieval archaeology
ⓘ
rock-cut graves ⓘ scenic coastal setting ⓘ |
| locatedIn |
Heysham
ⓘ
Lancashire ⓘ North West England ⓘ |
| locatedOn | cliffs above Morecambe Bay ⓘ |
| material | stone ⓘ |
| near |
St Peter’s Church, Heysham
ⓘ
village of Heysham ⓘ |
| openToPublic | yes ⓘ |
| overlooks | Morecambe Bay ⓘ |
| partOf | historic landscape of Heysham Head ⓘ |
| region | Lancashire coast ⓘ |
| religiousAffiliation | Christianity ⓘ |
| stateOfConservation | ruin ⓘ |
| usedFor | Christian worship (historical) ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham Description of subject: St Patrick’s Chapel, Heysham is a ruined early medieval Christian chapel on the cliffs above Morecambe Bay in Lancashire, England, noted for its distinctive rock-cut graves and scenic coastal setting.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.