United States Food Administrator

E206

federal government office wartime agency

The United States Food Administrator was the federal wartime office responsible for managing and conserving the nation’s food supply during World War I, including overseeing production, distribution, and voluntary rationing.

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All labels observed (2)

Label	Occurrences
United States Food Administration	5
United States Food Administrator canonical	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T3012 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: United States Food Administrator
Context triple: [Herbert Hoover, positionHeld, United States Food Administrator]

A. Herbert Hoover
Herbert Hoover was the 31st president of the United States, known for his humanitarian relief efforts during and after World War I and for leading the country at the onset of the Great Depression.
B. Harold A. Wheeler
Harold A. Wheeler was an influential American electrical engineer and inventor known for his pioneering contributions to radio and radar technology.
C. Office of Scientific Research and Development
The Office of Scientific Research and Development was a U.S. government agency during World War II that coordinated military-related scientific research, including major projects like the development of radar and the atomic bomb.
D. Robert McNamara
Robert McNamara was a prominent American business executive and U.S. Secretary of Defense best known for his central role in shaping U.S. strategy during the Vietnam War and later leadership of the World Bank.
E. President Franklin D. Roosevelt
President Franklin D. Roosevelt was the 32nd president of the United States, who led the nation through the Great Depression and most of World War II and implemented the transformative New Deal reforms.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: United States Food Administrator
Target entity description: The United States Food Administrator was the federal wartime office responsible for managing and conserving the nation’s food supply during World War I, including overseeing production, distribution, and voluntary rationing.

A. Herbert Hoover
Herbert Hoover was the 31st president of the United States, known for his humanitarian relief efforts during and after World War I and for leading the country at the onset of the Great Depression.
B. Harold A. Wheeler
Harold A. Wheeler was an influential American electrical engineer and inventor known for his pioneering contributions to radio and radar technology.
C. Office of Scientific Research and Development
The Office of Scientific Research and Development was a U.S. government agency during World War II that coordinated military-related scientific research, including major projects like the development of radar and the atomic bomb.
D. Robert McNamara
Robert McNamara was a prominent American business executive and U.S. Secretary of Defense best known for his central role in shaping U.S. strategy during the Vietnam War and later leadership of the World Bank.
E. President Franklin D. Roosevelt
President Franklin D. Roosevelt was the 32nd president of the United States, who led the nation through the Great Depression and most of World War II and implemented the transformative New Deal reforms.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (41)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	federal government office ⓘ wartime agency ⓘ
aimedTo	avoid compulsory rationing through voluntary measures ⓘ support Allied war effort through food exports ⓘ
appliesToPeriod	World War I ⓘ
appointedBy	President of the United States ⓘ
country	United States of America ⓘ
dissolvedAfter	end of World War I ⓘ
endTime	1919 ⓘ
firstOfficeholder	Herbert Hoover ⓘ
hasPolicy	encouragement of food conservation in households ⓘ encouragement of home gardens ⓘ promotion of meatless days ⓘ promotion of wheatless days ⓘ
headquartersLocation	Washington, D.C. ⓘ
historicalSignificance	expanded federal role in economic regulation during wartime ⓘ served as a model for later wartime food agencies in the United States ⓘ
jurisdiction	civilian food supply in the United States ⓘ
legalBasis	Lever Food and Fuel Control Act of 1917 ⓘ
notableOfficeholder	Herbert Hoover ⓘ
partOf	United States government ⓘ surface form: United States federal government
regulates	distribution of grain and flour ⓘ prices of certain staple foods ⓘ use of fats and fuel-related food products ⓘ use of sugar ⓘ
responsibleFor	conserving food in the United States during World War I ⓘ encouraging increased agricultural output ⓘ ensuring adequate food supplies for Allied nations ⓘ ensuring adequate food supplies for the U.S. military ⓘ managing the U.S. food supply during World War I ⓘ overseeing food distribution ⓘ overseeing food production ⓘ preventing hoarding of food ⓘ promoting voluntary rationing ⓘ regulating the export of foodstuffs ⓘ stabilizing food prices ⓘ
startTime	1917 ⓘ
supervisedBy	executive branch of the United States government ⓘ
usedMethod	licensing of food-related businesses ⓘ public information campaigns ⓘ voluntary pledges from households and businesses ⓘ

How these facts were elicited