Great Temple of Hatra
E196150
The Great Temple of Hatra is the principal monumental sanctuary of the ancient fortified city of Hatra in modern-day Iraq, renowned for its grand colonnades and fusion of Hellenistic, Roman, and Eastern architectural traditions.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Great Temple of Hatra canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1754841 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Great Temple of Hatra Context triple: [Hatra, hasStructure, Great Temple of Hatra]
-
A.
Esagila temple complex
The Esagila temple complex was the grand religious center of ancient Babylon dedicated primarily to the god Marduk, serving as a key ceremonial and administrative hub of the city.
-
B.
Kharax Palace
Kharax Palace is a historic residence on the Crimean coast, best known as an example of architect Nikolay Krasnov’s elegant late 19th–early 20th century palace design.
-
C.
Susa Shrine
Susa Shrine is a Shinto shrine in Japan dedicated to the storm god Susanoo, revered as one of the country’s ancient and significant religious sites.
-
D.
Shams-ol-Emareh building
Shams-ol-Emareh building is a historic multi-story royal structure in Tehran, Iran, renowned as one of the most iconic and early high-rise elements of the Golestan Palace complex and a symbol of Qajar-era architecture.
-
E.
Temple of Baalat Gebal
The Temple of Baalat Gebal is an ancient Phoenician sanctuary in Byblos dedicated to the city’s patron goddess, reflecting the religious and cultural significance of this early Mediterranean port.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Great Temple of Hatra Target entity description: The Great Temple of Hatra is the principal monumental sanctuary of the ancient fortified city of Hatra in modern-day Iraq, renowned for its grand colonnades and fusion of Hellenistic, Roman, and Eastern architectural traditions.
-
A.
Esagila temple complex
The Esagila temple complex was the grand religious center of ancient Babylon dedicated primarily to the god Marduk, serving as a key ceremonial and administrative hub of the city.
-
B.
Kharax Palace
Kharax Palace is a historic residence on the Crimean coast, best known as an example of architect Nikolay Krasnov’s elegant late 19th–early 20th century palace design.
-
C.
Susa Shrine
Susa Shrine is a Shinto shrine in Japan dedicated to the storm god Susanoo, revered as one of the country’s ancient and significant religious sites.
-
D.
Shams-ol-Emareh building
Shams-ol-Emareh building is a historic multi-story royal structure in Tehran, Iran, renowned as one of the most iconic and early high-rise elements of the Golestan Palace complex and a symbol of Qajar-era architecture.
-
E.
Temple of Baalat Gebal
The Temple of Baalat Gebal is an ancient Phoenician sanctuary in Byblos dedicated to the city’s patron goddess, reflecting the religious and cultural significance of this early Mediterranean port.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (47)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
archaeological site
ⓘ
religious building ⓘ temple ⓘ |
| architecturalStyle |
Eastern architectural traditions
ⓘ
Hellenistic architecture ⓘ Parthian architecture ⓘ Roman architecture ⓘ |
| builtDuring | Parthian Empire ⓘ |
| constructionPeriod | 2nd century CE ⓘ |
| countryCapitalNearest | Baghdad ⓘ |
| culturalContext |
Arab
ⓘ
linked to:
Arabs
Greco-Roman ⓘ Parthian ⓘ |
| dedicatedTo | multiple deities ⓘ |
| hasArchaeologicalExcavationsBy |
Iraqi archaeologists
ⓘ
foreign archaeological missions ⓘ |
| hasComponent |
altars
ⓘ
peristyle colonnade ⓘ processional way ⓘ sanctuary cella ⓘ temple courtyard ⓘ |
| hasFeature |
courtyards
ⓘ
decorated capitals ⓘ grand colonnades ⓘ monumental gateways ⓘ reliefs ⓘ temple terraces ⓘ |
| hasFunction |
religious center
ⓘ
sanctuary ⓘ |
| heritageStatus | part of UNESCO World Heritage Site Hatra ⓘ |
| locatedIn | Hatra ⓘ |
| locatedInCountry | Iraq ⓘ |
| locatedInHistoricalRegion | Mesopotamia ⓘ |
| locatedInRegion | Nineveh Governorate ⓘ |
| materialUsed |
ashlar masonry
ⓘ
stone ⓘ |
| nearbyCity | Mosul ⓘ |
| orientation | roughly north–south ⓘ |
| partOf |
ancient city of Hatra
ⓘ
religious complex of Hatra ⓘ |
| religion | polytheism ⓘ |
| significance |
example of cultural syncretism
ⓘ
principal monumental sanctuary of Hatra ⓘ |
| threatenedBy |
armed conflict
ⓘ
deliberate destruction ⓘ looting ⓘ |
| UNESCOWorldHeritageSiteSince | 1985 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Great Temple of Hatra Description of subject: The Great Temple of Hatra is the principal monumental sanctuary of the ancient fortified city of Hatra in modern-day Iraq, renowned for its grand colonnades and fusion of Hellenistic, Roman, and Eastern architectural traditions.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.