Temporary Law of Deportation

E193081

The Temporary Law of Deportation was an Ottoman World War I-era decree that authorized the mass relocation of Armenians, serving as a key legal basis for the Armenian Genocide.

All labels observed (1)

Label Occurrences
Temporary Law of Deportation canonical 2

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (30)

Predicate Object
instanceOf Ottoman law
legal basis for mass deportation
wartime decree
appliesTo Armenians
surface form: Armenians in the Ottoman Empire

other Ottoman subjects deemed security threats
associatedEvent Armenian Genocide
mass deportations of Armenians
conflictContext World War I
surface form: First World War
consequence destruction of Armenian communities in the Ottoman Empire
mass death of deported Armenians
country Ottoman Empire
historicalAssessment viewed as facilitating genocide by genocide scholars
historicalPeriod World War I
implementedBy Ottoman court
surface form: Ottoman civil administration

Armed forces of the Ottoman Empire
surface form: Ottoman military authorities
justification alleged internal security concerns
alleged military necessity
legalCharacterization instrument of state-organized persecution
legalEffect authorized forced deportation of civilians
enabled confiscation and abandonment of Armenian property
mainPurpose authorize mass relocation of Armenians
provide legal cover for deportations during World War I
partOf Ottoman legal framework during World War I
recognizedAs legal basis for crimes against Armenians by many historians
relatedTo Ottoman policies of demographic engineering
Ottoman wartime emergency legislation
significance key legal basis for the Armenian Genocide
targetedGroup Armenians
surface form: Ottoman Armenians
usedFor mass displacement of Armenians from ancestral lands
victimGroup Armenian civilians

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

Armenian Genocide legalInstrument Temporary Law of Deportation
Tehcir Law alsoKnownAs Temporary Law of Deportation