PPA 2006
E181955
PPA 2006 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled pension funding rules and strengthened protections for workers’ retirement benefits.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| PPA 2006 canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1606016 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PPA 2006 Context triple: [Pension Protection Act of 2006, shortName, PPA 2006]
-
A.
PPAS
PPAS is a New York City public school specializing in rigorous academic education combined with intensive training in the performing arts for middle and high school students.
-
B.
PAPPG
PAPPG is the National Science Foundation’s comprehensive guide outlining the policies, procedures, and requirements for preparing and managing NSF grant proposals and awards.
-
C.
PPIE
PPIE refers to the Panama–Pacific International Exposition, a major world’s fair held in San Francisco in 1915 to celebrate the opening of the Panama Canal and showcase the city’s recovery from the 1906 earthquake.
-
D.
SPP
SPP is the Supreme People's Procuratorate of China, the highest national agency responsible for legal prosecution and supervision of law enforcement in the country.
-
E.
PRA
PRA is the commonly used abbreviation for the Postal Reorganization Act of 1970, the U.S. federal law that transformed the Post Office Department into the United States Postal Service.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: PPA 2006 Target entity description: PPA 2006 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled pension funding rules and strengthened protections for workers’ retirement benefits.
-
A.
PPAS
PPAS is a New York City public school specializing in rigorous academic education combined with intensive training in the performing arts for middle and high school students.
-
B.
PAPPG
PAPPG is the National Science Foundation’s comprehensive guide outlining the policies, procedures, and requirements for preparing and managing NSF grant proposals and awards.
-
C.
PPIE
PPIE refers to the Panama–Pacific International Exposition, a major world’s fair held in San Francisco in 1915 to celebrate the opening of the Panama Canal and showcase the city’s recovery from the 1906 earthquake.
-
D.
SPP
SPP is the Supreme People's Procuratorate of China, the highest national agency responsible for legal prosecution and supervision of law enforcement in the country.
-
E.
PRA
PRA is the commonly used abbreviation for the Postal Reorganization Act of 1970, the U.S. federal law that transformed the Post Office Department into the United States Postal Service.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
United States federal law
ⓘ
pension reform law ⓘ |
| abbreviation | PPA ⓘ |
| affects |
multiemployer pension plans
ⓘ
plan participants ⓘ plan sponsors ⓘ retirees ⓘ |
| aimsTo |
protect participants’ accrued benefits
ⓘ
reduce underfunding of pension plans ⓘ |
| amends |
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
ⓘ
Internal Revenue Code ⓘ
surface form:
Internal Revenue Code of 1986
|
| authorizes | qualified default investment alternatives ⓘ |
| classification |
labor and employment legislation
ⓘ
tax and revenue legislation ⓘ |
| concerns |
automatic enrollment in retirement plans
ⓘ
fiduciary standards ⓘ pension funding ⓘ retirement savings ⓘ |
| country |
United States of America
ⓘ
surface form:
United States
|
| dateSigned | 2006-08-17 ⓘ |
| encourages |
automatic contribution escalation
ⓘ
automatic enrollment in 401(k) plans ⓘ |
| establishes | funding rules for multiemployer plans ⓘ |
| fullName | Pension Protection Act of 2006 ⓘ |
| goal |
enhance retirement security
ⓘ
improve transparency of pension funding status ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
United States government
ⓘ
surface form:
United States federal government
|
| presidentAtSigning | George W. Bush ⓘ |
| primaryPurpose |
overhaul pension funding rules
ⓘ
strengthen protections for workers’ retirement benefits ⓘ |
| provides |
rules for default investment alternatives
ⓘ
safe harbor rules for automatic enrollment ⓘ |
| regulates |
401(k) plans
ⓘ
defined benefit pension plans ⓘ defined contribution plans ⓘ employer-sponsored retirement plans ⓘ |
| relatedTo |
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
ⓘ
surface form:
ERISA
Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation ⓘ
surface form:
PBGC
|
| requires |
additional disclosures to plan participants
ⓘ
more timely funding of pension obligations ⓘ |
| signedBy | George W. Bush ⓘ |
| strengthens | funding requirements for defined benefit plans ⓘ |
| subjectArea |
employee benefits
ⓘ
pension law ⓘ tax law ⓘ |
| yearEnacted | 2006 ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: PPA 2006 Description of subject: PPA 2006 is a U.S. federal law that overhauled pension funding rules and strengthened protections for workers’ retirement benefits.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.