Rule 32
E140404
Rule 32 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that governs procedures and requirements surrounding sentencing in federal criminal cases.
All labels observed (2)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Rule 32 canonical | 1 |
| Rule 32 on sentencing and judgment | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1228784 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 32 Context triple: [Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, contains, Rule 32]
-
A.
Bootle
Bootle is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton in Merseyside, England, situated just north of Liverpool and historically known for its docks and industrial heritage.
-
B.
Shenanigans
Shenanigans is a 2002 compilation album by American punk rock band Green Day, featuring B-sides, rarities, and previously unreleased tracks.
-
C.
Trife
Trife is a rapper best known as a member of the Brooklyn hip hop collective Junior M.A.F.I.A.
-
D.
Piipaash
Piipaash are a Native American people of the lower Colorado River region, closely related to the Maricopa and known for their distinct language and cultural traditions.
-
E.
Sabotage
"Sabotage" is a 2014 American action thriller film directed by David Ayer, featuring an ensemble cast led by Arnold Schwarzenegger as members of an elite DEA task force.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Rule 32 Target entity description: Rule 32 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that governs procedures and requirements surrounding sentencing in federal criminal cases.
-
A.
Bootle
Bootle is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Sefton in Merseyside, England, situated just north of Liverpool and historically known for its docks and industrial heritage.
-
B.
Shenanigans
Shenanigans is a 2002 compilation album by American punk rock band Green Day, featuring B-sides, rarities, and previously unreleased tracks.
-
C.
Trife
Trife is a rapper best known as a member of the Brooklyn hip hop collective Junior M.A.F.I.A.
-
D.
Piipaash
Piipaash are a Native American people of the lower Colorado River region, closely related to the Maricopa and known for their distinct language and cultural traditions.
-
E.
Sabotage
"Sabotage" is a 2014 American action thriller film directed by David Ayer, featuring an ensemble cast led by Arnold Schwarzenegger as members of an elite DEA task force.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (46)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure ⓘ |
| appliesTo | federal criminal cases ⓘ |
| authority | Supreme Court of the United States (rulemaking under the Rules Enabling Act) ⓘ |
| bindingOn | United States district courts ⓘ |
| citationForm |
Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure
ⓘ
surface form:
Fed. R. Crim. P. 32
|
| enactedUnder | Rules Enabling Act ⓘ |
| governs | sentencing procedures in federal criminal cases ⓘ |
| hasSection |
Rule 32(a)
ⓘ
Rule 32(b) ⓘ Rule 32(c) ⓘ Rule 32(d) ⓘ Rule 32(e) ⓘ Rule 32(f) ⓘ Rule 32(i) ⓘ |
| interactsWith | United States Sentencing Guidelines ⓘ |
| jurisdiction |
U.S. federal courts
ⓘ
surface form:
United States federal courts
|
| legalDomain |
criminal procedure
ⓘ
sentencing ⓘ |
| partOf | Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure ⓘ |
| purpose |
to ensure fairness and accuracy in federal sentencing
ⓘ
to ensure that sentencing decisions are based on reliable information ⓘ to provide defendants an opportunity to be heard at sentencing ⓘ |
| regulates |
defendant’s right of allocution
ⓘ
pre-sentence investigation reports ⓘ procedures for correcting a sentence ⓘ pronouncement of sentence in open court ⓘ submission of sentencing memoranda ⓘ timing of disclosure of the pre-sentence report ⓘ victim impact information in sentencing ⓘ |
| requires |
court to address the defendant personally at sentencing
ⓘ
court to advise defendant of right to appeal after sentencing ⓘ court to allow defendant to speak before sentencing ⓘ court to allow defense counsel to speak on the defendant’s behalf ⓘ court to allow the government’s attorney to speak at sentencing ⓘ court to append its findings to the pre-sentence report ⓘ court to consider the factors set forth in 18 U.S.C. § 3553(a) ⓘ court to make findings on disputed sentencing factors ⓘ court to resolve disputed portions of the pre-sentence report ⓘ court to state reasons for any sentence outside the advisory guideline range ⓘ court to state reasons for the sentence imposed ⓘ court to verify that the defendant and defense counsel have read and discussed the pre-sentence report ⓘ disclosure of the pre-sentence report to the defendant and counsel ⓘ opportunity for parties to comment on the pre-sentence report ⓘ opportunity for parties to object to the pre-sentence report ⓘ pre-sentence investigation report in most felony cases ⓘ |
| subjectOf | federal criminal procedure case law ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Rule 32 Description of subject: Rule 32 is a provision of the Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure that governs procedures and requirements surrounding sentencing in federal criminal cases.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
this entity surface form:
Rule 32 on sentencing and judgment