On Faith and Reason
E125001
"On Faith and Reason" is a section of the First Vatican Council’s dogmatic constitution *Dei Filius* that articulates the Catholic Church’s teaching on the harmonious relationship between human reason and divine revelation.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| On Faith and Reason canonical | 2 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T1084745 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: On Faith and Reason Context triple: [Dei Filius, hasSection, On Faith and Reason]
-
A.
Belief: Readings on the Reason for Faith
"Belief: Readings on the Reason for Faith" is a collection of essays and reflections edited by geneticist Francis Collins that explores the relationship between science, reason, and religious faith.
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B.
The Reasonableness of Christianity
The Reasonableness of Christianity is a 1695 theological treatise by John Locke arguing that the core of Christian faith is a simple, rational belief in Jesus as the Messiah rather than adherence to complex doctrinal systems.
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C.
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion is a posthumously published collection of G. W. F. Hegel’s university lectures that systematically interpret the historical religions through the lens of his idealist philosophical system.
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D.
Three Essays on Religion
Three Essays on Religion is a posthumously published collection of philosophical essays by John Stuart Mill that critically examines religious belief, theism, and the role of religion in moral life.
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E.
On Religion: Speeches to Its Cultured Despisers
On Religion: Speeches to Its Cultured Despisers is a foundational 1799 work of modern Protestant theology in which Friedrich Schleiermacher defends the essence of religious experience to skeptical, educated audiences of his time.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: On Faith and Reason Target entity description: "On Faith and Reason" is a section of the First Vatican Council’s dogmatic constitution *Dei Filius* that articulates the Catholic Church’s teaching on the harmonious relationship between human reason and divine revelation.
-
A.
Belief: Readings on the Reason for Faith
"Belief: Readings on the Reason for Faith" is a collection of essays and reflections edited by geneticist Francis Collins that explores the relationship between science, reason, and religious faith.
-
B.
The Reasonableness of Christianity
The Reasonableness of Christianity is a 1695 theological treatise by John Locke arguing that the core of Christian faith is a simple, rational belief in Jesus as the Messiah rather than adherence to complex doctrinal systems.
-
C.
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion
Lectures on the Philosophy of Religion is a posthumously published collection of G. W. F. Hegel’s university lectures that systematically interpret the historical religions through the lens of his idealist philosophical system.
-
D.
Three Essays on Religion
Three Essays on Religion is a posthumously published collection of philosophical essays by John Stuart Mill that critically examines religious belief, theism, and the role of religion in moral life.
-
E.
On Religion: Speeches to Its Cultured Despisers
On Religion: Speeches to Its Cultured Despisers is a foundational 1799 work of modern Protestant theology in which Friedrich Schleiermacher defends the essence of religious experience to skeptical, educated audiences of his time.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (50)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf | section of a dogmatic constitution ⓘ |
| affirms |
God is the author of both the light of reason and the light of faith
ⓘ
faith is a free assent to divine truth ⓘ faith is a supernatural virtue ⓘ faith is aided by the Holy Spirit ⓘ faith is moved by the grace of God ⓘ miracles and prophecies are motives of credibility for revelation ⓘ mysteries of faith cannot be contrary to reason ⓘ mysteries of faith surpass the natural understanding of human reason ⓘ no real contradiction can exist between faith and reason ⓘ revelation completes and elevates natural knowledge of God ⓘ the Church is a sign and witness of divine revelation ⓘ there are limits to human reason ⓘ |
| asserts | truths of faith and truths of reason ultimately come from the same divine source ⓘ |
| authorityLevel | dogmatic ⓘ |
| belongsToDocumentType | dogmatic constitution section ⓘ |
| belongsToGenre | magisterial teaching ⓘ |
| condemns |
the view that faith is opposed to reason
ⓘ
the view that reason alone is sufficient for all religious truth ⓘ |
| council | First Vatican Council ⓘ |
| dateContext | 1870 ⓘ |
| distinguishes |
order of natural knowledge
ⓘ
order of supernatural faith ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
St. Thomas Aquinas
ⓘ
surface form:
Thomas Aquinas
scholastic theology ⓘ |
| language | Latin ⓘ |
| magisterialSource | extraordinary magisterium ⓘ |
| partOf | Dei Filius ⓘ |
| relatedConcept |
assent of faith
ⓘ
motives of credibility ⓘ natural revelation ⓘ supernatural revelation ⓘ |
| religiousTradition |
Roman Catholicism
ⓘ
surface form:
Catholic Church
|
| subjectMatter |
epistemology of faith
ⓘ
fundamental theology ⓘ philosophy of religion ⓘ |
| supports |
classical theistic arguments for the existence of God
ⓘ
natural theology ⓘ |
| teaches |
certain truths about God are accessible to natural reason
ⓘ
harmony between human reason and divine revelation ⓘ human reason can know the existence of God from created things ⓘ reason can be used to understand more deeply the content of faith ⓘ reason can defend the truths of faith ⓘ reason can demonstrate the credibility of revelation ⓘ supernatural revelation is necessary for humans to know divine truths with firm certitude ⓘ supernatural revelation is necessary for humans to know divine truths without error ⓘ supernatural revelation is necessary for humans to know some divine truths ⓘ |
| theologicalFocus | relationship between faith and reason ⓘ |
| warnsAgainst |
fideism
ⓘ
rationalism ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: On Faith and Reason Description of subject: "On Faith and Reason" is a section of the First Vatican Council’s dogmatic constitution *Dei Filius* that articulates the Catholic Church’s teaching on the harmonious relationship between human reason and divine revelation.
Referenced by (2)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.
subject surface form:
Dei Filius