whip (parliamentary role)

E117924

A whip in a parliamentary role is a party official responsible for enforcing party discipline, organizing votes, and ensuring members attend and vote according to the party’s position.

All labels observed (2)

How this entity was disambiguated

Statements (50)

Predicate Object
instanceOf parliamentary office
party official
etymologyDerivedFrom fox-hunting term "whipper-in"
hasAssociatedConcept legislative party leadership
party cohesion
party discipline
three-line whip (United Kingdom)
voting instructions
hasFunction allocate speaking time to party members
arrange pairing agreements for absences
communicate party position to members
coordinate legislative strategy with party leadership
count votes in advance of divisions
ensure party members attend votes
ensure party members vote according to party position
ensure quorum for parliamentary business
liaise between cabinet or frontbench and backbenchers
manage attendance lists for key votes
manage internal party discipline in the legislature
monitor loyalty of party members
negotiate voting arrangements with other parties
organize votes
persuade or pressure members to support party line
recommend disciplinary sanctions for dissenting members
report backbench opinion to party leadership
hasPrimaryFunction enforce party discipline
hasRankVariant assistant whip
chief whip
deputy whip
senior whip
isRoleIn Parliament of Australia
surface form: Australian Parliament

Parliament of Canada
surface form: Canadian Parliament

House of Commons of the United Kingdom
House of Lords
surface form: House of Lords of the United Kingdom

Parliament of India
surface form: Indian Parliament

New Zealand Parliament
British Parliament
surface form: United Kingdom Parliament

United States Congress
surface form: United States Congress (party leadership structures)

United States House leadership
surface form: United States House of Representatives (party leadership)

United States Senate leadership
surface form: United States Senate (party leadership)

Westminster system
surface form: Westminster-style parliamentary system

legislature
other Commonwealth parliaments
parliamentary party
isSubordinateTo parliamentary party leadership
party leader in the legislature
mayBeHeldBy member of a legislative chamber
member of parliament
usedInContext multi-party parliamentary systems
party-based legislatures

How these facts were elicited

Referenced by (2)

Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.

House Minority Whip typeOf whip (parliamentary role)
Lord Commissioner of the Treasury category whip (parliamentary role)
this entity surface form: Whips of the United Kingdom Parliament