Lady Chang
E1042223
Lady Chang was a Chinese noblewoman of the early Ming dynasty, best known as the consort of Zhu Biao, the crown prince and eldest son of the Hongwu Emperor.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Lady Chang canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T13469951 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lady Chang Context triple: [Zhu Biao, spouse, Lady Chang]
-
A.
Lady Wu
Lady Wu was a prominent figure of the late Eastern Han dynasty best known as the mother of Sun Quan, the founding emperor of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period of China.
-
B.
Lady Zhao
Lady Zhao was the consort of King Zhuangxiang of Qin and the mother of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor who unified China.
-
C.
Lady Dong
Lady Dong was a consort of Emperor Ling of Han and the mother of one of his imperial offspring during the late Eastern Han dynasty in China.
-
D.
Lady Chen
Lady Chen was the mother of the Hongwu Emperor, founder of China’s Ming dynasty, and is remembered primarily for her role as the imperial matriarch of that ruling house.
-
E.
Madame Liu-Tsong
Madame Liu-Tsong, better known as Anna May Wong, was a pioneering Chinese American film and television actress who became Hollywood’s first major Asian American movie star in the early 20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Lady Chang Target entity description: Lady Chang was a Chinese noblewoman of the early Ming dynasty, best known as the consort of Zhu Biao, the crown prince and eldest son of the Hongwu Emperor.
-
A.
Lady Wu
Lady Wu was a prominent figure of the late Eastern Han dynasty best known as the mother of Sun Quan, the founding emperor of Eastern Wu during the Three Kingdoms period of China.
-
B.
Lady Zhao
Lady Zhao was the consort of King Zhuangxiang of Qin and the mother of Qin Shi Huang, the first emperor who unified China.
-
C.
Lady Dong
Lady Dong was a consort of Emperor Ling of Han and the mother of one of his imperial offspring during the late Eastern Han dynasty in China.
-
D.
Lady Chen
Lady Chen was the mother of the Hongwu Emperor, founder of China’s Ming dynasty, and is remembered primarily for her role as the imperial matriarch of that ruling house.
-
E.
Madame Liu-Tsong
Madame Liu-Tsong, better known as Anna May Wong, was a pioneering Chinese American film and television actress who became Hollywood’s first major Asian American movie star in the early 20th century.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (26)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Chinese noblewoman
ⓘ
Ming dynasty person ⓘ historical figure ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
Ming imperial family
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
court life of the early Ming dynasty ⓘ |
| centuryOfActivity | 14th century ⓘ |
| countryOfCitizenship | China ⓘ |
| dynasty | Ming dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| era | early Ming dynasty NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| ethnicGroup | Han Chinese ⓘ |
| fatherInLaw | Hongwu Emperor NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| languageSpoken | Chinese ⓘ |
| livedIn |
Ming China
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Nanjing NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| maritalStatus | married ⓘ |
| memberOf | Ming imperial court NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| motherInLaw | Empress Ma NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| nobleTitle | princess consort of the Ming crown prince ⓘ |
| notableFor | being the consort of Zhu Biao ⓘ |
| positionHeld | consort of the crown prince of the Ming dynasty ⓘ |
| relativeByMarriage |
Empress Ma
NERFINISHED
ⓘ
Zhu Yuanzhang NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| residence | Ming imperial palace in Nanjing NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| spouse | Zhu Biao NERFINISHED ⓘ |
| spouseOfTitle | crown prince of the Ming dynasty ⓘ |
| spouseRole | primary consort of Zhu Biao ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Lady Chang Description of subject: Lady Chang was a Chinese noblewoman of the early Ming dynasty, best known as the consort of Zhu Biao, the crown prince and eldest son of the Hongwu Emperor.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.