Ogawa
E1037404
Ogawa is a serotype of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae O1, commonly associated with cholera outbreaks worldwide.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Ogawa canonical | 1 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T11515368 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ogawa Context triple: [El Tor, includesSerotype, Ogawa]
-
A.
Ogawa
Ogawa is a town in Saitama Prefecture, Japan, known for its traditional Japanese paper (washi) production and its role as a local transport hub.
-
B.
Ayagawa
Ayagawa is a small town in Kagawa Prefecture on Japan’s Shikoku island, known for its rural landscapes and traditional agricultural character.
-
C.
Okegawa
Okegawa is a city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan, known as a residential community within the Greater Tokyo metropolitan area.
-
D.
Nakagawa
Nakagawa is a river in Japan, likely a tributary or neighboring waterway associated with the Edogawa River system.
-
E.
Takinogawa
Takinogawa is a residential district in Kita Ward, Tokyo, known for its quiet neighborhoods and convenient urban access.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Ogawa Target entity description: Ogawa is a serotype of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae O1, commonly associated with cholera outbreaks worldwide.
-
A.
Ogawa
Ogawa is a town in Saitama Prefecture, Japan, known for its traditional Japanese paper (washi) production and its role as a local transport hub.
-
B.
Ayagawa
Ayagawa is a small town in Kagawa Prefecture on Japan’s Shikoku island, known for its rural landscapes and traditional agricultural character.
-
C.
Okegawa
Okegawa is a city in Saitama Prefecture, Japan, known as a residential community within the Greater Tokyo metropolitan area.
-
D.
Nakagawa
Nakagawa is a river in Japan, likely a tributary or neighboring waterway associated with the Edogawa River system.
-
E.
Takinogawa
Takinogawa is a residential district in Kita Ward, Tokyo, known for its quiet neighborhoods and convenient urban access.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (25)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
Vibrio cholerae O1 serotype
ⓘ
bacterial serotype ⓘ |
| associatedWith |
cholera outbreaks
ⓘ
pandemic cholera ⓘ |
| associatedWithDisease | cholera ⓘ |
| belongsToSerogroup |
Vibrio cholerae O1
ⓘ
linked to:
Vibrio cholerae
|
| causativeAgentOf | cholera (when present in toxigenic Vibrio cholerae strains) ⓘ |
| comparedWith |
Hikojima
ⓘ
Inaba ⓘ |
| distinguishedBy | O antigen specificity ⓘ |
| distribution | worldwide ⓘ |
| expresses | Ogawa-specific O antigen ⓘ |
| hasOAntigen | O1 ⓘ |
| hasRoleIn |
endemic cholera
ⓘ
epidemic cholera ⓘ |
| identifiedIn |
clinical cholera cases
ⓘ
environmental Vibrio cholerae isolates ⓘ |
| isSerotypeOf |
Vibrio cholerae
ⓘ
Vibrio cholerae O1 ⓘ
linked to:
Vibrio cholerae
|
| partOf |
Vibrio cholerae O1 antigenic scheme
ⓘ
linked to:
Vibrio cholerae
|
| relevantFor |
cholera vaccine development
ⓘ
public health monitoring ⓘ |
| taxonRank | serotype ⓘ |
| usedIn |
cholera surveillance
ⓘ
epidemiological typing of Vibrio cholerae ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Ogawa Description of subject: Ogawa is a serotype of the bacterium Vibrio cholerae O1, commonly associated with cholera outbreaks worldwide.
Referenced by (1)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.