Doctrinaires
E1024115
The Doctrinaires were a moderate liberal political group in Restoration France that sought to reconcile constitutional monarchy with the principles of the French Revolution.
All labels observed (1)
| Label | Occurrences |
|---|---|
| Doctrinaires canonical | 4 |
How this entity was disambiguated
This entity first appeared as the object of triple T13163059 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.
NED1
Entity disambiguation (via context triple)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doctrinaires Context triple: [Restoration France, hasPoliticalParty, Doctrinaires]
-
A.
Le Tiers-Instruit
Le Tiers-Instruit is a philosophical work by Michel Serres that explores hybrid forms of knowledge and the transformative role of mediation between science, culture, and education.
-
B.
Cult of Reason
The Cult of Reason was a deistic, state-sponsored atheistic belief system promoted during the French Revolution that sought to replace traditional Christianity with a civic religion based on Enlightenment principles of reason and secularism.
-
C.
Cult of the Supreme Being
The Cult of the Supreme Being was a deistic state religion established during the French Revolution that promoted virtue, civic morality, and belief in a non-Christian supreme deity as an alternative to both Catholicism and atheism.
-
D.
Dieu et l'État
Dieu et l'État is a seminal anarchist and atheist treatise by Russian revolutionary Mikhail Bakunin that critiques religion and the state as instruments of oppression.
-
E.
Génie du christianisme
Génie du christianisme is a seminal 1802 apologetic and literary work by François-René de Chateaubriand that defends and glorifies Christianity by highlighting its cultural, artistic, and moral contributions to Western civilization.
- F. None of above. chosen
- G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.
NED2
Entity disambiguation (via description)
gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07
Target entity: Doctrinaires Target entity description: The Doctrinaires were a moderate liberal political group in Restoration France that sought to reconcile constitutional monarchy with the principles of the French Revolution.
-
A.
Le Tiers-Instruit
Le Tiers-Instruit is a philosophical work by Michel Serres that explores hybrid forms of knowledge and the transformative role of mediation between science, culture, and education.
-
B.
Cult of Reason
The Cult of Reason was a deistic, state-sponsored atheistic belief system promoted during the French Revolution that sought to replace traditional Christianity with a civic religion based on Enlightenment principles of reason and secularism.
-
C.
Cult of the Supreme Being
The Cult of the Supreme Being was a deistic state religion established during the French Revolution that promoted virtue, civic morality, and belief in a non-Christian supreme deity as an alternative to both Catholicism and atheism.
-
D.
Dieu et l'État
Dieu et l'État is a seminal anarchist and atheist treatise by Russian revolutionary Mikhail Bakunin that critiques religion and the state as instruments of oppression.
-
E.
Génie du christianisme
Génie du christianisme is a seminal 1802 apologetic and literary work by François-René de Chateaubriand that defends and glorifies Christianity by highlighting its cultural, artistic, and moral contributions to Western civilization.
- F. None of above. chosen
Statements (45)
| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| instanceOf |
liberal political faction
ⓘ
political group ⓘ |
| activeDuringReignOf |
Charles X of France
ⓘ
Louis XVIII of France ⓘ |
| aim | reconcile constitutional monarchy with principles of the French Revolution ⓘ |
| country | France ⓘ |
| declineAfterEvent |
July Revolution of 1830
ⓘ
linked to:
July Revolution in France
|
| endTime | 1830 ⓘ |
| historicalPeriod | Restoration France ⓘ |
| ideology |
constitutional monarchism
ⓘ
liberalism ⓘ representative government ⓘ |
| influencedBy |
British constitutional monarchy
ⓘ
French Revolution ⓘ |
| language | French ⓘ |
| legacy |
influenced the July Monarchy
ⓘ
precursor of French Orleanist liberalism ⓘ |
| nameInFrench | Doctrinaires ⓘ |
| notableMember |
Camille Jordan
ⓘ
Charles de Rémusat ⓘ François Guizot ⓘ Henri de Saint-Simon ⓘ Hercule de Serre ⓘ Pierre Paul Royer-Collard ⓘ Victor de Broglie ⓘ |
| opposedTo |
radical republicans
ⓘ
ultraroyalists ⓘ |
| politicalPosition | moderate liberalism ⓘ |
| politicalSpectrumPosition | center-right in Restoration France ⓘ |
| politicalSystemSupported | constitutional monarchy ⓘ |
| positionOnAdministration | strong centralized state ⓘ |
| positionOnKing | king as head of the executive power ⓘ |
| positionOnLegislature | bicameral parliament ⓘ |
| positionOnPress | relative freedom of the press ⓘ |
| positionOnReligion | support for alliance of throne and altar but with civil liberties ⓘ |
| positionOnRevolution |
acceptance of social gains of the French Revolution
ⓘ
rejection of revolutionary radicalism ⓘ |
| positionOnSovereignty | national sovereignty limited by a constitutional charter ⓘ |
| positionOnSuffrage | property-based suffrage ⓘ |
| startTime | 1814 ⓘ |
| supported |
Charter of 1814
ⓘ
centralized administration ⓘ civil liberties ⓘ limited suffrage ⓘ parliamentary government ⓘ |
How these facts were elicited
The pipeline generated the facts above by prompting gpt-5.1 with this entity's name + description and the instruction below.
Instruction
You are a knowledge base construction expert. Given a subject entity and a description of it, return factual statements that you know for the subject as a JSON list of dictionaries(triples), where keys must be "subject", "predicate" and "object". The number of facts may be very high, between 25 to 50 or more, for very popular subjects. For less popular subjects, the number of facts can be very low, like 5 or 10. # Requirements - If you don't know the subject at all, return an empty list. - If the subject is not a named entity, return an empty list. - Include at least one triple where predicate is "instanceOf". - Do not get too wordy. - Separate several objects into multiple triples with one object.
Input
Subject: Doctrinaires Description of subject: The Doctrinaires were a moderate liberal political group in Restoration France that sought to reconcile constitutional monarchy with the principles of the French Revolution.
Referenced by (4)
Full triples — surface form annotated when it differs from this entity's canonical label.