Breda, Netherlands

E1001534

city

Breda, Netherlands is a historic city in the southern Dutch province of North Brabant, known for its medieval architecture, former status as a military stronghold, and vibrant cultural life.

Try in SPARQL Jump to: Surface forms Disambiguation Statements Elicitation Referenced by

All labels observed (3)

Label	Occurrences
Breda	18
Breda, Netherlands canonical	3
Breda, North Brabant, Netherlands	1

How this entity was disambiguated

This entity first appeared as the object of triple T12667559 — resolving that mention is where its identity was fixed. The disambiguator weighed these candidate entities and picked the highlighted one (or “None”, minting a new entity). This is how homonymy is resolved: the same surface form can point to different entities.

NED1 Entity disambiguation (via context triple) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Breda, Netherlands
Context triple: [Colonel Tom Parker, placeOfBirth, Breda, Netherlands]

A. Bilthoven, Netherlands
Bilthoven is a town in the Dutch province of Utrecht, known as a residential suburb of Utrecht and home to several national research institutes.
B. Roosendaal, Netherlands
Roosendaal is a city in the southern Netherlands, located in the province of North Brabant near the Belgian border, known as a regional transport hub and commercial center.
C. Roermond, Netherlands
Roermond, Netherlands is a historic city in the southeastern province of Limburg known for its medieval architecture, riverside setting, and role as a regional commercial and cultural center.
D. Nuenen, Netherlands
Nuenen, Netherlands is a village in the province of North Brabant known for its association with Vincent van Gogh, who lived and worked there and created several important early paintings.
E. Apeldoorn, Netherlands
Apeldoorn is a city in the province of Gelderland in the central Netherlands, known for the royal palace Het Loo and its surrounding forests and parks.
F. None of above. chosen
G. Unsure - the case is ambiguous/there is not enough information to decide.

NED2 Entity disambiguation (via description) gpt-5-mini-2025-08-07

Target entity: Breda, Netherlands
Target entity description: Breda, Netherlands is a historic city in the southern Dutch province of North Brabant, known for its medieval architecture, former status as a military stronghold, and vibrant cultural life.

A. Bilthoven, Netherlands
Bilthoven is a town in the Dutch province of Utrecht, known as a residential suburb of Utrecht and home to several national research institutes.
B. Roosendaal, Netherlands
Roosendaal is a city in the southern Netherlands, located in the province of North Brabant near the Belgian border, known as a regional transport hub and commercial center.
C. Roermond, Netherlands
Roermond, Netherlands is a historic city in the southeastern province of Limburg known for its medieval architecture, riverside setting, and role as a regional commercial and cultural center.
D. Nuenen, Netherlands
Nuenen, Netherlands is a village in the province of North Brabant known for its association with Vincent van Gogh, who lived and worked there and created several important early paintings.
E. Apeldoorn, Netherlands
Apeldoorn is a city in the province of Gelderland in the central Netherlands, known for the royal palace Het Loo and its surrounding forests and parks.
F. None of above. chosen

Statements (56)

Predicate	Object
instanceOf	city ⓘ
areaCode	076 ⓘ
coatOfArms	Coat of arms of Breda NERFINISHED ⓘ
country	Netherlands ⓘ
economicActivity	logistics hub ⓘ services sector ⓘ
flag	Flag of Breda NERFINISHED ⓘ
governingBody	Municipal council of Breda NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasArea	approximately 128 km² (municipality) ⓘ
hasCityRightsSince	1252 ⓘ
hasHigherEducationInstitution	Avans University of Applied Sciences (Breda campus) NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasMunicipalStatus	municipality ⓘ
hasPopulation	approximately 180000 (municipality, early 2020s) ⓘ
hasRailwayStation	Breda railway station NERFINISHED ⓘ
hasUniversity	Breda University of Applied Sciences NERFINISHED ⓘ
historicalEvent	Treaty of Breda (1667) NERFINISHED ⓘ Union of Breda (1575) NERFINISHED ⓘ sieges of Breda in the Eighty Years War NERFINISHED ⓘ
historicalRole	fortified city ⓘ military stronghold ⓘ
hostsEvent	Breda Jazz Festival NERFINISHED ⓘ Redhead Days (historically hosted) NERFINISHED ⓘ
isCapitalOf	municipality of Breda ⓘ
isPartOf	Kingdom of the Netherlands NERFINISHED ⓘ
knownFor	historic city center ⓘ medieval architecture ⓘ military history ⓘ vibrant cultural life ⓘ
languageUsed	Dutch ⓘ
locatedIn	North Brabant ⓘ southern Netherlands NERFINISHED ⓘ
locatedOnRiver	Aa of Weerijs NERFINISHED ⓘ Mark NERFINISHED ⓘ
mayor	Paul Depla NERFINISHED ⓘ
mayorParty	Labour Party (PvdA) NERFINISHED ⓘ
nearBorder	Belgium NERFINISHED ⓘ
notableBuilding	Begijnhof Breda NERFINISHED ⓘ Breda Castle NERFINISHED ⓘ Grote Kerk of Breda NERFINISHED ⓘ Spanjaardsgat NERFINISHED ⓘ Town Hall of Breda NERFINISHED ⓘ
postalCodeRange	4800–4849 ⓘ
provinceCapitalDistance	approximately 20 km south of ’s-Hertogenbosch ⓘ
railwayConnection	Amsterdam–Breda high-speed line NERFINISHED ⓘ Breda–Eindhoven line NERFINISHED ⓘ Breda–Rotterdam line NERFINISHED ⓘ
regionalLanguage	West Brabantian NERFINISHED ⓘ
roadConnection	A16 motorway NERFINISHED ⓘ A27 motorway NERFINISHED ⓘ A58 motorway NERFINISHED ⓘ
timeZone	Central European Time ⓘ
timeZoneDST	Central European Summer Time NERFINISHED ⓘ
twinTown	Ghazni NERFINISHED ⓘ Huelva NERFINISHED ⓘ Würzburg NERFINISHED ⓘ Yogyakarta NERFINISHED ⓘ

How these facts were elicited