Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)

GPTKB entity

Statements (63)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:disease
gptkbp:affects lungs
gptkbp:can_improve_with lifestyle changes
gptkbp:can_lead_to respiratory failure
gptkbp:cause hospitalization
mortality
healthcare costs
morbidity
breathing difficulties
gptkbp:caused_by long-term exposure to irritants
gptkbp:complications gptkb:Oncology
heart problems
gptkbp:condition requires ongoing management.
gptkbp:diagnosis CT scans
pulmonary function tests
chest X-rays
gptkbp:has_a_focus_on research studies
public health initiatives
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
gptkbp:is_a_chronic_condition_that worsens over time
gptkbp:is_affected_by gptkb:Atmosphere
cold weather
infections
gptkbp:is_associated_with gptkb:depression
anxiety
smoking
gptkbp:is_characterized_by chronic bronchitis
emphysema
gptkbp:is_influenced_by environmental factors
genetic factors
gptkbp:is_managed_by pulmonary rehabilitation
oxygen therapy
primary care physicians
pulmonologists
gptkbp:is_monitored_by regular check-ups
spirometry tests
gptkbp:is_often_accompanied_by comorbidities
gptkbp:is_often_seen_in gptkb:asthma
smokers
older adults
gptkbp:is_often_underdiagnosed_in gptkb:women
minorities
gptkbp:is_part_of_a_group_of_diseases_known_as chronic respiratory diseases
gptkbp:is_recognized_by gptkb:World_Health_Organization
gptkbp:prevention quitting smoking
avoiding lung irritants
gptkbp:scientific_classification mild COPD
moderate COPD
severe COPD
very severe COPD
gptkbp:symptoms shortness of breath
wheezing
chronic cough
sputum production
gptkbp:treatment gptkb:Android
bronchodilators
inhalers
nebulizers
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Second_Hand_Smoke
gptkb:Philips_Respironics
gptkb:Lung
gptkb:Breztri
gptkbp:bfsLayer 6