Bonus Army incident

GPTKB entity

Statements (57)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:historical_event
gptkbp:activities Congress rejected the bonus payment
gptkbp:affiliated_with gptkb:American_Legion
gptkb:military_officer
gptkbp:aftermath increased sympathy for veterans
gptkbp:caused_by demand for bonus payment
gptkbp:consequences affected Hoover's re-election campaign
gptkbp:cultural_references inspired books and films
gptkbp:date gptkb:1932
gptkbp:demands immediate payment of bonuses
gptkbp:demographics included African American veterans
included diverse backgrounds
gptkbp:duration several months
gptkbp:event_type gptkb:political_movement
gptkbp:garrison gptkb:Hooverville
gptkbp:government_type eviction of veterans
General Douglas Mac Arthur led the operation
Secretary of War Patrick J. Hurley
used tear gas and tanks
gptkbp:healthcare poor living conditions in camps
gptkbp:historical_analysis studied in context of civil rights movements
gptkbp:historical_context varied among historians
post-World War I America
reflected economic despair of the era
gptkbp:historical_documentation documented in various historical texts
photographs and newsreels exist
gptkbp:historical_event commemorated in various forms
importance of addressing veterans' needs.
gptkbp:historical_impact influenced future veterans' benefits discussions
gptkbp:historical_significance early example of veterans' activism
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Bonus Army incident
gptkbp:is_a_supporter_of largest veteran protest in U. S. history
set up camps in D. C.
gptkbp:leadership gptkb:Walter_W._Waters
gptkbp:legacy symbol of veterans' rights advocacy
gptkbp:legal_issue claimed it was a threat to public order
gptkbp:legislation gptkb:Servicemen’s_Readjustment_Act_of_1944
Veterans' Bonus Act proposed later
led to changes in veterans' affairs policies
gptkbp:location gptkb:Washington,_D._C.
gptkbp:media_coverage extensive coverage by newspapers
gptkbp:military_branch U. S. Army used force
led to formation of new advocacy groups
gptkbp:military_strategy burning of the encampment
gptkbp:narrative_style portrayed as a radical movement
gptkbp:outcome dispersal by U. S. Army
gptkbp:participants gptkb:World_War_I_veterans
approximately 43,000
gptkbp:president gptkb:Herbert_Hoover
gptkbp:public_perception mixed reactions
led to national debate on veterans' rights
gptkbp:related_event gptkb:Great_Depression
gptkbp:reports_to investigated the incident post-event
gptkbp:rival compared to later protests for social justice
gptkbp:significance highlighted economic struggles during the Great Depression
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:Calvin_Coolidge
gptkbp:bfsLayer 3