Battle of the River Granicus

GPTKB entity

Statements (67)
Predicate Object
gptkbp:instance_of gptkb:battle
gptkbp:aftermath Consolidation of Macedonian control in Asia Minor
gptkbp:alexander's_age_at_battle About 22 years old
gptkbp:alexander's_leadership_style Charismatic and bold
gptkbp:alexander's_personal_involvement Directly led charges
gptkbp:allies Local satraps
gptkbp:casualties High for Persians
Lower for Macedonians
gptkbp:combatants gptkb:Persian_army
gptkb:Macedonian_army
gptkbp:darius_iii's_response Retreated after defeat
gptkbp:date 334 BC
gptkbp:duration One day
gptkbp:fought_against river banks
Macedonians and Persians
gptkbp:fought_in gptkb:Asia_Minor
gptkbp:historical_impact Established Alexander's reputation
gptkbp:historical_legacy Symbol of Alexander's military genius
gptkbp:historical_source gptkb:Arrian's_Anabasis
gptkb:Plutarch's_Life_of_Alexander
https://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#label Battle of the River Granicus
gptkbp:influenced_by Greek military tactics
gptkbp:inspired Future military leaders
gptkbp:led_to Further conquests by Alexander
gptkbp:location gptkb:Granicus_River
gptkbp:macedonian_army_size Approximately 30,000
gptkbp:macedonian_battle_cry nan
gptkbp:macedonian_battle_formation Phalanx and cavalry
gptkbp:macedonian_battle_plan Surprise attack
gptkbp:macedonian_cavalry_role Crucial in victory
gptkbp:macedonian_forces_included gptkb:infantry
Cavalry units
gptkbp:macedonian_infantry_role Engaged in close combat
gptkbp:macedonian_losses Relatively few
gptkbp:macedonian_reinforcements Arrived in time
gptkbp:macedonian_victory_date May 334 BC
gptkbp:macedonian_victory_effect Boosted Alexander's confidence
gptkbp:notable_commanders gptkb:Alexander_the_Great
gptkb:Darius_III
gptkbp:part_of Alexander's campaign against Persia
gptkbp:persian_army_size Estimated 40,000 to 100,000
gptkbp:persian_battle_cry nan
gptkbp:persian_battle_formation Disorganized
gptkbp:persian_battle_plan Defensive strategy
gptkbp:persian_cavalry_role Ineffective during battle
gptkbp:persian_defeat_date May 334 BC
gptkbp:persian_defeat_effect Weakened Persian control in Asia Minor
gptkbp:persian_forces_included gptkb:Satyagraha
Mercenaries
gptkbp:persian_infantry_role Attempted to hold ground
gptkbp:persian_losses gptkb:Significant
gptkbp:persian_reinforcements Delayed arrival
gptkbp:result gptkb:Macedonian_victory
gptkbp:significance First major battle of Alexander's campaign
gptkbp:strategic_importance Opening of the Persian campaign
gptkbp:strategy gptkb:Greek_city-states
Flanking maneuvers
Defensive positions
High after victory
Aggressive advance
Use of phalanx formation
Low after defeat
Delay and defend
gptkbp:tactics_used Cavalry charge
gptkbp:bfsParent gptkb:The_Scythians
gptkb:Scythia
gptkbp:bfsLayer 5